Global martingale solutions for stochastic Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto population models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Braukhoff, Marcel, Huber, Florian, Jüngel, Ansgar
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Braukhoff, Marcel
Huber, Florian
Jüngel, Ansgar
author_facet Braukhoff, Marcel
Huber, Florian
Jüngel, Ansgar
contents The existence of global nonnegative martingale solutions to cross-diffusion systems of Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto type with multiplicative noise is proven. The model describes the stochastic segregation dynamics of an arbitrary number of population species in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions. The diffusion matrix is generally neither symmetric nor positive semidefinite, which excludes standard methods for evolution equations. Instead, the existence proof is based on the entropy structure of the model, a novel regularization of the entropy variable, higher-order moment estimates, and fractional time regularity. The regularization technique is generic and is applied to the population system with self-diffusion in any space dimension and without self-diffusion in two space dimensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2202_12602
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global martingale solutions for stochastic Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto population models
Braukhoff, Marcel
Huber, Florian
Jüngel, Ansgar
Probability
Analysis of PDEs
60H15, 35R60, 35Q92
The existence of global nonnegative martingale solutions to cross-diffusion systems of Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto type with multiplicative noise is proven. The model describes the stochastic segregation dynamics of an arbitrary number of population species in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions. The diffusion matrix is generally neither symmetric nor positive semidefinite, which excludes standard methods for evolution equations. Instead, the existence proof is based on the entropy structure of the model, a novel regularization of the entropy variable, higher-order moment estimates, and fractional time regularity. The regularization technique is generic and is applied to the population system with self-diffusion in any space dimension and without self-diffusion in two space dimensions.
title Global martingale solutions for stochastic Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto population models
topic Probability
Analysis of PDEs
60H15, 35R60, 35Q92
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.12602