Combining Reinforcement Learning and Optimal Transport for the Traveling Salesman Problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Goh, Yong Liang, Lee, Wee Sun, Bresson, Xavier, Laurent, Thomas, Lim, Nicholas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Goh, Yong Liang
Lee, Wee Sun
Bresson, Xavier
Laurent, Thomas
Lim, Nicholas
author_facet Goh, Yong Liang
Lee, Wee Sun
Bresson, Xavier
Laurent, Thomas
Lim, Nicholas
contents The traveling salesman problem is a fundamental combinatorial optimization problem with strong exact algorithms. However, as problems scale up, these exact algorithms fail to provide a solution in a reasonable time. To resolve this, current works look at utilizing deep learning to construct reasonable solutions. Such efforts have been very successful, but tend to be slow and compute intensive. This paper exemplifies the integration of entropic regularized optimal transport techniques as a layer in a deep reinforcement learning network. We show that we can construct a model capable of learning without supervision and inferences significantly faster than current autoregressive approaches. We also empirically evaluate the benefits of including optimal transport algorithms within deep learning models to enforce assignment constraints during end-to-end training.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_00903
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Combining Reinforcement Learning and Optimal Transport for the Traveling Salesman Problem
Goh, Yong Liang
Lee, Wee Sun
Bresson, Xavier
Laurent, Thomas
Lim, Nicholas
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Optimization and Control
The traveling salesman problem is a fundamental combinatorial optimization problem with strong exact algorithms. However, as problems scale up, these exact algorithms fail to provide a solution in a reasonable time. To resolve this, current works look at utilizing deep learning to construct reasonable solutions. Such efforts have been very successful, but tend to be slow and compute intensive. This paper exemplifies the integration of entropic regularized optimal transport techniques as a layer in a deep reinforcement learning network. We show that we can construct a model capable of learning without supervision and inferences significantly faster than current autoregressive approaches. We also empirically evaluate the benefits of including optimal transport algorithms within deep learning models to enforce assignment constraints during end-to-end training.
title Combining Reinforcement Learning and Optimal Transport for the Traveling Salesman Problem
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.00903