Anderson localization of electromagnetic waves in three dimensions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yamilov, Alexey, Skipetrov, Sergey E., Hughes, Tyler W., Minkov, Momchil, Yu, Zongfu, Cao, Hui
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Yamilov, Alexey
Skipetrov, Sergey E.
Hughes, Tyler W.
Minkov, Momchil
Yu, Zongfu
Cao, Hui
author_facet Yamilov, Alexey
Skipetrov, Sergey E.
Hughes, Tyler W.
Minkov, Momchil
Yu, Zongfu
Cao, Hui
contents Anderson localization marks a halt of diffusive wave propagation in disordered systems. Despite extensive studies over the past 40 years, Anderson localization of light in three dimensions has remained elusive, leading to the question of its very existence. Recent orders-of-magnitude speed-up of finite-difference time-domain calculations allows us to conduct brute-force numerical simulations of light transport in fully disordered 3D systems with unprecedented dimension and refractive index contrast. We demonstrate three-dimensional localization of vector electromagnetic waves in random packings of metallic spheres, in sharp contrast to the absence of localization for dielectric spheres with a refractive index contrast up to 10. Our work opens a wide range of avenues in both fundamental research related to Anderson localization and potential applications using 3D localized light.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_02842
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anderson localization of electromagnetic waves in three dimensions
Yamilov, Alexey
Skipetrov, Sergey E.
Hughes, Tyler W.
Minkov, Momchil
Yu, Zongfu
Cao, Hui
Optics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Anderson localization marks a halt of diffusive wave propagation in disordered systems. Despite extensive studies over the past 40 years, Anderson localization of light in three dimensions has remained elusive, leading to the question of its very existence. Recent orders-of-magnitude speed-up of finite-difference time-domain calculations allows us to conduct brute-force numerical simulations of light transport in fully disordered 3D systems with unprecedented dimension and refractive index contrast. We demonstrate three-dimensional localization of vector electromagnetic waves in random packings of metallic spheres, in sharp contrast to the absence of localization for dielectric spheres with a refractive index contrast up to 10. Our work opens a wide range of avenues in both fundamental research related to Anderson localization and potential applications using 3D localized light.
title Anderson localization of electromagnetic waves in three dimensions
topic Optics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.02842