Labor Demand on a Tight Leash

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bossler, Mario, Popp, Martin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Bossler, Mario
Popp, Martin
author_facet Bossler, Mario
Popp, Martin
contents We develop a labor demand model that encompasses pre-match hiring cost arising from tight labor markets. Through the lens of the model, we study the effect of labor market tightness on firms' labor demand by applying novel shift-share instruments to the universe of German firms. In line with theory, we find that a doubling in tightness reduces firms' employment by 5 percent. Taking into account the resulting search externalities, the wage elasticity of firms' labor demand reduces from -0.7 to -0.5 through reallocation effects. In light of our results, pre-match hiring cost amount to 40 percent of annual wage payments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_05593
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Labor Demand on a Tight Leash
Bossler, Mario
Popp, Martin
General Economics
Economics
We develop a labor demand model that encompasses pre-match hiring cost arising from tight labor markets. Through the lens of the model, we study the effect of labor market tightness on firms' labor demand by applying novel shift-share instruments to the universe of German firms. In line with theory, we find that a doubling in tightness reduces firms' employment by 5 percent. Taking into account the resulting search externalities, the wage elasticity of firms' labor demand reduces from -0.7 to -0.5 through reallocation effects. In light of our results, pre-match hiring cost amount to 40 percent of annual wage payments.
title Labor Demand on a Tight Leash
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.05593