Possible chiral spin liquid state in the $S=1/2$ kagome Heisenberg model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sun, Rong-Yang, Jin, Hui-Ke, Tu, Hong-Hao, Zhou, Yi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Sun, Rong-Yang
Jin, Hui-Ke
Tu, Hong-Hao
Zhou, Yi
author_facet Sun, Rong-Yang
Jin, Hui-Ke
Tu, Hong-Hao
Zhou, Yi
contents The nature of the ground state for the $S = 1/2$ kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet (KHAF) has been elusive. We revisit this challenging problem and provide numerical evidence that its ground state might be a chiral spin liquid. Combining the density matrix renormalization group method and analytical analyses, we demonstrate that the previously observed chiral spin liquid phase in the KHAF with longer-range couplings is stable in a broader region. We characterize the nature of the ground state by computing energy derivatives, revealing ground-state degeneracy arising from spontaneous breaking of time-reversal symmetry, and targeting the semion sector. We further investigate the phase diagram in the vicinity of the KHAF and observe a $\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ magnetically ordered phase and two valence-bond crystal phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_07321
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Possible chiral spin liquid state in the $S=1/2$ kagome Heisenberg model
Sun, Rong-Yang
Jin, Hui-Ke
Tu, Hong-Hao
Zhou, Yi
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The nature of the ground state for the $S = 1/2$ kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet (KHAF) has been elusive. We revisit this challenging problem and provide numerical evidence that its ground state might be a chiral spin liquid. Combining the density matrix renormalization group method and analytical analyses, we demonstrate that the previously observed chiral spin liquid phase in the KHAF with longer-range couplings is stable in a broader region. We characterize the nature of the ground state by computing energy derivatives, revealing ground-state degeneracy arising from spontaneous breaking of time-reversal symmetry, and targeting the semion sector. We further investigate the phase diagram in the vicinity of the KHAF and observe a $\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ magnetically ordered phase and two valence-bond crystal phases.
title Possible chiral spin liquid state in the $S=1/2$ kagome Heisenberg model
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.07321