Energy-Latency Attacks via Sponge Poisoning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cinà, Antonio Emanuele, Demontis, Ambra, Biggio, Battista, Roli, Fabio, Pelillo, Marcello
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Cinà, Antonio Emanuele
Demontis, Ambra
Biggio, Battista
Roli, Fabio
Pelillo, Marcello
author_facet Cinà, Antonio Emanuele
Demontis, Ambra
Biggio, Battista
Roli, Fabio
Pelillo, Marcello
contents Sponge examples are test-time inputs optimized to increase energy consumption and prediction latency of deep networks deployed on hardware accelerators. By increasing the fraction of neurons activated during classification, these attacks reduce sparsity in network activation patterns, worsening the performance of hardware accelerators. In this work, we present a novel training-time attack, named sponge poisoning, which aims to worsen energy consumption and prediction latency of neural networks on any test input without affecting classification accuracy. To stage this attack, we assume that the attacker can control only a few model updates during training -- a likely scenario, e.g., when model training is outsourced to an untrusted third party or distributed via federated learning. Our extensive experiments on image classification tasks show that sponge poisoning is effective, and that fine-tuning poisoned models to repair them poses prohibitive costs for most users, highlighting that tackling sponge poisoning remains an open issue.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_08147
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy-Latency Attacks via Sponge Poisoning
Cinà, Antonio Emanuele
Demontis, Ambra
Biggio, Battista
Roli, Fabio
Pelillo, Marcello
Cryptography and Security
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Sponge examples are test-time inputs optimized to increase energy consumption and prediction latency of deep networks deployed on hardware accelerators. By increasing the fraction of neurons activated during classification, these attacks reduce sparsity in network activation patterns, worsening the performance of hardware accelerators. In this work, we present a novel training-time attack, named sponge poisoning, which aims to worsen energy consumption and prediction latency of neural networks on any test input without affecting classification accuracy. To stage this attack, we assume that the attacker can control only a few model updates during training -- a likely scenario, e.g., when model training is outsourced to an untrusted third party or distributed via federated learning. Our extensive experiments on image classification tasks show that sponge poisoning is effective, and that fine-tuning poisoned models to repair them poses prohibitive costs for most users, highlighting that tackling sponge poisoning remains an open issue.
title Energy-Latency Attacks via Sponge Poisoning
topic Cryptography and Security
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.08147