Unpolarized Shafarevich conjectures for hyper-Kähler varieties

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fu, Lie, Li, Zhiyuan, Takamatsu, Teppei, Zou, Haitao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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_version_ 1866917398688301056
author Fu, Lie
Li, Zhiyuan
Takamatsu, Teppei
Zou, Haitao
author_facet Fu, Lie
Li, Zhiyuan
Takamatsu, Teppei
Zou, Haitao
contents The Shafarevich conjecture/problem is about the finiteness of isomorphism classes of a family of varieties defined over a number field with good reduction outside a finite collection of places. For K3 surfaces, such a finiteness result was proved by Y. She. For hyper-Kähler varieties, which are higher-dimensional analogs of K3 surfaces, Y. André proved the Shafarevich conjecture for hyper-Kähler varieties of a given dimension and admitting a very ample polarization of bounded degree. In this paper, we provide a unification of both results by proving the (unpolarized) Shafarevich conjecture for hyper-Kähler varieties in a given deformation type. We also discuss the cohomological generalization of the Shafarevich conjecture by replacing the good reduction condition by the unramifiedness of the cohomology, where our results are subject to a certain necessary assumption on the faithfulness of the action of the automorphism group on cohomology. In a similar fashion, generalizing a result of Orr and Skorobogatov on K3 surfaces, we prove the finiteness of geometric isomorphism classes of hyper-Kähler varieties of CM type in a given deformation type defined over a number field with bounded degree. A key to our approach to these results is a uniform Kuga--Satake map, inspired by She's work, and we study its arithmetic properties, which are of independent interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_10391
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unpolarized Shafarevich conjectures for hyper-Kähler varieties
Fu, Lie
Li, Zhiyuan
Takamatsu, Teppei
Zou, Haitao
Algebraic Geometry
Number Theory
14G35, 14J28, 14J42, 11G15
The Shafarevich conjecture/problem is about the finiteness of isomorphism classes of a family of varieties defined over a number field with good reduction outside a finite collection of places. For K3 surfaces, such a finiteness result was proved by Y. She. For hyper-Kähler varieties, which are higher-dimensional analogs of K3 surfaces, Y. André proved the Shafarevich conjecture for hyper-Kähler varieties of a given dimension and admitting a very ample polarization of bounded degree. In this paper, we provide a unification of both results by proving the (unpolarized) Shafarevich conjecture for hyper-Kähler varieties in a given deformation type. We also discuss the cohomological generalization of the Shafarevich conjecture by replacing the good reduction condition by the unramifiedness of the cohomology, where our results are subject to a certain necessary assumption on the faithfulness of the action of the automorphism group on cohomology. In a similar fashion, generalizing a result of Orr and Skorobogatov on K3 surfaces, we prove the finiteness of geometric isomorphism classes of hyper-Kähler varieties of CM type in a given deformation type defined over a number field with bounded degree. A key to our approach to these results is a uniform Kuga--Satake map, inspired by She's work, and we study its arithmetic properties, which are of independent interest.
title Unpolarized Shafarevich conjectures for hyper-Kähler varieties
topic Algebraic Geometry
Number Theory
14G35, 14J28, 14J42, 11G15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.10391