Robust Onboard Localization in Changing Environments Exploiting Text Spotting

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zimmerman, Nicky, Wiesmann, Louis, Guadagnino, Tiziano, Läbe, Thomas, Behley, Jens, Stachniss, Cyrill
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Zimmerman, Nicky
Wiesmann, Louis
Guadagnino, Tiziano
Läbe, Thomas
Behley, Jens
Stachniss, Cyrill
author_facet Zimmerman, Nicky
Wiesmann, Louis
Guadagnino, Tiziano
Läbe, Thomas
Behley, Jens
Stachniss, Cyrill
contents Robust localization in a given map is a crucial component of most autonomous robots. In this paper, we address the problem of localizing in an indoor environment that changes and where prominent structures have no correspondence in the map built at a different point in time. To overcome the discrepancy between the map and the observed environment caused by such changes, we exploit human-readable localization cues to assist localization. These cues are readily available in most facilities and can be detected using RGB camera images by utilizing text spotting. We integrate these cues into a Monte Carlo localization framework using a particle filter that operates on 2D LiDAR scans and camera data. By this, we provide a robust localization solution for environments with structural changes and dynamics by humans walking. We evaluate our localization framework on multiple challenging indoor scenarios in an office environment. The experiments suggest that our approach is robust to structural changes and can run on an onboard computer. We release an open source implementation of our approach (upon paper acceptance), which uses off-the-shelf text spotting, written in C++ with a ROS wrapper.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_12647
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Onboard Localization in Changing Environments Exploiting Text Spotting
Zimmerman, Nicky
Wiesmann, Louis
Guadagnino, Tiziano
Läbe, Thomas
Behley, Jens
Stachniss, Cyrill
Robotics
Robust localization in a given map is a crucial component of most autonomous robots. In this paper, we address the problem of localizing in an indoor environment that changes and where prominent structures have no correspondence in the map built at a different point in time. To overcome the discrepancy between the map and the observed environment caused by such changes, we exploit human-readable localization cues to assist localization. These cues are readily available in most facilities and can be detected using RGB camera images by utilizing text spotting. We integrate these cues into a Monte Carlo localization framework using a particle filter that operates on 2D LiDAR scans and camera data. By this, we provide a robust localization solution for environments with structural changes and dynamics by humans walking. We evaluate our localization framework on multiple challenging indoor scenarios in an office environment. The experiments suggest that our approach is robust to structural changes and can run on an onboard computer. We release an open source implementation of our approach (upon paper acceptance), which uses off-the-shelf text spotting, written in C++ with a ROS wrapper.
title Robust Onboard Localization in Changing Environments Exploiting Text Spotting
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.12647