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Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Zhenjie, Hou, Yufang, Wang, Dakuo, Yu, Mo, Liu, Chengzhong, Ma, Xiaojuan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.14187
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author Zhao, Zhenjie
Hou, Yufang
Wang, Dakuo
Yu, Mo
Liu, Chengzhong
Ma, Xiaojuan
author_facet Zhao, Zhenjie
Hou, Yufang
Wang, Dakuo
Yu, Mo
Liu, Chengzhong
Ma, Xiaojuan
contents Generating educational questions of fairytales or storybooks is vital for improving children's literacy ability. However, it is challenging to generate questions that capture the interesting aspects of a fairytale story with educational meaningfulness. In this paper, we propose a novel question generation method that first learns the question type distribution of an input story paragraph, and then summarizes salient events which can be used to generate high-cognitive-demand questions. To train the event-centric summarizer, we finetune a pre-trained transformer-based sequence-to-sequence model using silver samples composed by educational question-answer pairs. On a newly proposed educational question answering dataset FairytaleQA, we show good performance of our method on both automatic and human evaluation metrics. Our work indicates the necessity of decomposing question type distribution learning and event-centric summary generation for educational question generation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_14187
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Educational Question Generation of Children Storybooks via Question Type Distribution Learning and Event-Centric Summarization
Zhao, Zhenjie
Hou, Yufang
Wang, Dakuo
Yu, Mo
Liu, Chengzhong
Ma, Xiaojuan
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
Generating educational questions of fairytales or storybooks is vital for improving children's literacy ability. However, it is challenging to generate questions that capture the interesting aspects of a fairytale story with educational meaningfulness. In this paper, we propose a novel question generation method that first learns the question type distribution of an input story paragraph, and then summarizes salient events which can be used to generate high-cognitive-demand questions. To train the event-centric summarizer, we finetune a pre-trained transformer-based sequence-to-sequence model using silver samples composed by educational question-answer pairs. On a newly proposed educational question answering dataset FairytaleQA, we show good performance of our method on both automatic and human evaluation metrics. Our work indicates the necessity of decomposing question type distribution learning and event-centric summary generation for educational question generation.
title Educational Question Generation of Children Storybooks via Question Type Distribution Learning and Event-Centric Summarization
topic Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.14187