First-Passage-Driven Boundary Recession

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: De Bruyne, B., Randon-Furling, J., Redner, S.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author De Bruyne, B.
Randon-Furling, J.
Redner, S.
author_facet De Bruyne, B.
Randon-Furling, J.
Redner, S.
contents We investigate a moving boundary problem for a Brownian particle on the semi-infinite line in which the boundary moves by a distance proportional to the time between successive collisions of the particle and the boundary. Phenomenologically rich dynamics arises. In particular, the probability for the particle to first reach the moving boundary for the $n^\text{th}$ time asymptotically scales as $t^{-(1+2^{-n})}$. Because the tail of this distribution becomes progressively fatter, the typical time between successive first passages systematically gets longer. We also find that the number of collisions between the particle and the boundary scales as $\ln\ln t$, while the time dependence of the boundary position varies as $t/\ln t$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_14400
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle First-Passage-Driven Boundary Recession
De Bruyne, B.
Randon-Furling, J.
Redner, S.
Statistical Mechanics
Probability
We investigate a moving boundary problem for a Brownian particle on the semi-infinite line in which the boundary moves by a distance proportional to the time between successive collisions of the particle and the boundary. Phenomenologically rich dynamics arises. In particular, the probability for the particle to first reach the moving boundary for the $n^\text{th}$ time asymptotically scales as $t^{-(1+2^{-n})}$. Because the tail of this distribution becomes progressively fatter, the typical time between successive first passages systematically gets longer. We also find that the number of collisions between the particle and the boundary scales as $\ln\ln t$, while the time dependence of the boundary position varies as $t/\ln t$.
title First-Passage-Driven Boundary Recession
topic Statistical Mechanics
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.14400