Acoustics-specific Piano Velocity Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Simonetta, Federico, Ntalampiras, Stavros, Avanzini, Federico
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Simonetta, Federico
Ntalampiras, Stavros
Avanzini, Federico
author_facet Simonetta, Federico
Ntalampiras, Stavros
Avanzini, Federico
contents Motivated by the state-of-art psychological research, we note that a piano performance transcribed with existing Automatic Music Transcription (AMT) methods cannot be successfully resynthesized without affecting the artistic content of the performance. This is due to 1) the different mappings between MIDI parameters used by different instruments, and 2) the fact that musicians adapt their way of playing to the surrounding acoustic environment. To face this issue, we propose a methodology to build acoustics-specific AMT systems that are able to model the adaptations that musicians apply to convey their interpretation. Specifically, we train models tailored for virtual instruments in a modular architecture that takes as input an audio recording and the relative aligned music score, and outputs the acoustics-specific velocities of each note. We test different model shapes and show that the proposed methodology generally outperforms the usual AMT pipeline which does not consider specificities of the instrument and of the acoustic environment. Interestingly, such a methodology is extensible in a straightforward way since only slight efforts are required to train models for the inference of other piano parameters, such as pedaling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_16294
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Acoustics-specific Piano Velocity Estimation
Simonetta, Federico
Ntalampiras, Stavros
Avanzini, Federico
Sound
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
Motivated by the state-of-art psychological research, we note that a piano performance transcribed with existing Automatic Music Transcription (AMT) methods cannot be successfully resynthesized without affecting the artistic content of the performance. This is due to 1) the different mappings between MIDI parameters used by different instruments, and 2) the fact that musicians adapt their way of playing to the surrounding acoustic environment. To face this issue, we propose a methodology to build acoustics-specific AMT systems that are able to model the adaptations that musicians apply to convey their interpretation. Specifically, we train models tailored for virtual instruments in a modular architecture that takes as input an audio recording and the relative aligned music score, and outputs the acoustics-specific velocities of each note. We test different model shapes and show that the proposed methodology generally outperforms the usual AMT pipeline which does not consider specificities of the instrument and of the acoustic environment. Interestingly, such a methodology is extensible in a straightforward way since only slight efforts are required to train models for the inference of other piano parameters, such as pedaling.
title Acoustics-specific Piano Velocity Estimation
topic Sound
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.16294