Near-Optimal Weighted Matrix Completion

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: López, Oscar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author López, Oscar
author_facet López, Oscar
contents Recent work in the matrix completion literature has shown that prior knowledge of a matrix's row and column spaces can be successfully incorporated into reconstruction programs to substantially benefit matrix recovery. This paper proposes a novel methodology that exploits more general forms of known matrix structure in terms of subspaces. The work derives reconstruction error bounds that are informative in practice, providing insight to previous approaches in the literature while introducing novel programs that severely reduce sampling complexity. The main result shows that a family of weighted nuclear norm minimization programs incorporating a $M_1 r$-dimensional subspace of $n\times n$ matrices (where $M_1\geq 1$ conveys structural properties of the subspace) allow accurate approximation of a rank $r$ matrix aligned with the subspace from a near-optimal number of observed entries (within a logarithmic factor of $M_1 r)$. The result is robust, where the error is proportional to measurement noise, applies to full rank matrices, and reflects degraded output when erroneous prior information is utilized. Numerical experiments are presented that validate the theoretical behavior derived for several example weighted programs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_16446
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Near-Optimal Weighted Matrix Completion
López, Oscar
Information Theory
E.4
Recent work in the matrix completion literature has shown that prior knowledge of a matrix's row and column spaces can be successfully incorporated into reconstruction programs to substantially benefit matrix recovery. This paper proposes a novel methodology that exploits more general forms of known matrix structure in terms of subspaces. The work derives reconstruction error bounds that are informative in practice, providing insight to previous approaches in the literature while introducing novel programs that severely reduce sampling complexity. The main result shows that a family of weighted nuclear norm minimization programs incorporating a $M_1 r$-dimensional subspace of $n\times n$ matrices (where $M_1\geq 1$ conveys structural properties of the subspace) allow accurate approximation of a rank $r$ matrix aligned with the subspace from a near-optimal number of observed entries (within a logarithmic factor of $M_1 r)$. The result is robust, where the error is proportional to measurement noise, applies to full rank matrices, and reflects degraded output when erroneous prior information is utilized. Numerical experiments are presented that validate the theoretical behavior derived for several example weighted programs.
title Near-Optimal Weighted Matrix Completion
topic Information Theory
E.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.16446