Defining the semiclassical limit of the quantum Rabi Hamiltonian

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Irish, E. K. Twyeffort, Armour, A. D.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Irish, E. K. Twyeffort
Armour, A. D.
author_facet Irish, E. K. Twyeffort
Armour, A. D.
contents The crossover from quantum to semiclassical behavior in the seminal Rabi model of light-matter interaction still, surprisingly, lacks a complete and rigorous understanding. A formalism for deriving the semiclassical model directly from the quantum Hamiltonian is developed here. Working in a displaced Fock-state basis $\lvert α, n \rangle$, the semiclassical limit is obtained by taking $\lvert α\rvert \to \infty$ and the coupling to zero. This resolves the discrepancy between coherent-state dynamics and semiclassical Rabi oscillations in both standard and ultrastrong coupling/driving regimes. Furthermore, it provides a framework for studying the quantum-to-classical transition, with potential applications in quantum technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2203_17147
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Defining the semiclassical limit of the quantum Rabi Hamiltonian
Irish, E. K. Twyeffort
Armour, A. D.
Quantum Physics
The crossover from quantum to semiclassical behavior in the seminal Rabi model of light-matter interaction still, surprisingly, lacks a complete and rigorous understanding. A formalism for deriving the semiclassical model directly from the quantum Hamiltonian is developed here. Working in a displaced Fock-state basis $\lvert α, n \rangle$, the semiclassical limit is obtained by taking $\lvert α\rvert \to \infty$ and the coupling to zero. This resolves the discrepancy between coherent-state dynamics and semiclassical Rabi oscillations in both standard and ultrastrong coupling/driving regimes. Furthermore, it provides a framework for studying the quantum-to-classical transition, with potential applications in quantum technologies.
title Defining the semiclassical limit of the quantum Rabi Hamiltonian
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.17147