Approach to equilibrium in translation-invariant quantum systems: some structural results

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jakšić, Vojkan, Pillet, Claude-Alain, Tauber, Clément
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Jakšić, Vojkan
Pillet, Claude-Alain
Tauber, Clément
author_facet Jakšić, Vojkan
Pillet, Claude-Alain
Tauber, Clément
contents We formulate the problem of approach to equilibrium in algebraic quantum statistical mechanics and study some of its structural aspects, focusing on the relation between the zeroth law of thermodynamics (approach to equilibrium) and the second law (increase of entropy). Our main result is that approach to equilibrium is necessarily accompanied by a strict increase of the specific (mean) energy and entropy. In the course of our analysis, we introduce the concept of quantum weak Gibbs state which is of independent interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_00440
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Approach to equilibrium in translation-invariant quantum systems: some structural results
Jakšić, Vojkan
Pillet, Claude-Alain
Tauber, Clément
Mathematical Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We formulate the problem of approach to equilibrium in algebraic quantum statistical mechanics and study some of its structural aspects, focusing on the relation between the zeroth law of thermodynamics (approach to equilibrium) and the second law (increase of entropy). Our main result is that approach to equilibrium is necessarily accompanied by a strict increase of the specific (mean) energy and entropy. In the course of our analysis, we introduce the concept of quantum weak Gibbs state which is of independent interest.
title Approach to equilibrium in translation-invariant quantum systems: some structural results
topic Mathematical Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.00440