Decorated Defect Construction of Gapless-SPT States

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Li, Linhao, Oshikawa, Masaki, Zheng, Yunqin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Li, Linhao
Oshikawa, Masaki
Zheng, Yunqin
author_facet Li, Linhao
Oshikawa, Masaki
Zheng, Yunqin
contents Symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases are one of the simplest, yet nontrivial, gapped systems that go beyond the Landau paradigm. In this work, we study an extension of the notion of SPT for gapless systems, namely, gapless symmetry protected topological states. We construct several simple gapless-SPT models using the decorated defect construction, which allow analytical understanding of non-trivial topological features including the symmetry charge under twisted boundary conditions, and boundary (quasi)-degeneracy under open boundary conditions. We also comment on the stability of the gapless-SPT models under symmetric perturbations, and apply small-scale exact diagonalization when direct analytic understanding is not available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_03131
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decorated Defect Construction of Gapless-SPT States
Li, Linhao
Oshikawa, Masaki
Zheng, Yunqin
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
Symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases are one of the simplest, yet nontrivial, gapped systems that go beyond the Landau paradigm. In this work, we study an extension of the notion of SPT for gapless systems, namely, gapless symmetry protected topological states. We construct several simple gapless-SPT models using the decorated defect construction, which allow analytical understanding of non-trivial topological features including the symmetry charge under twisted boundary conditions, and boundary (quasi)-degeneracy under open boundary conditions. We also comment on the stability of the gapless-SPT models under symmetric perturbations, and apply small-scale exact diagonalization when direct analytic understanding is not available.
title Decorated Defect Construction of Gapless-SPT States
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.03131