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Main Authors: Idzuchi, H., Kimata, M., Okamoto, S., Laurell, P., Mohanta, N., Cothrine, M., Nagler, S. E., Mandrus, D., Banerjee, A., Chen, Y. P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.03158
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author Idzuchi, H.
Kimata, M.
Okamoto, S.
Laurell, P.
Mohanta, N.
Cothrine, M.
Nagler, S. E.
Mandrus, D.
Banerjee, A.
Chen, Y. P.
author_facet Idzuchi, H.
Kimata, M.
Okamoto, S.
Laurell, P.
Mohanta, N.
Cothrine, M.
Nagler, S. E.
Mandrus, D.
Banerjee, A.
Chen, Y. P.
contents Alpha-phase (a-) RuCl_3 has emerged as a prime candidate for a quantum spin liquid (QSL) that promises exotic quasiparticles relevant for fault-tolerant quantum computation. Here, we report spin sensitive transport measurements to probe spin correlation in a-RuCl_3 using a proximal spin Hall metal platinum (Pt). Both transverse and longitudinal resistivities exhibit oscillations as function of the angle between an in-plane magnetic field and the current, akin to previously measured spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) in antiferromagnet/Pt heterostructures. The oscillations are observed from 1.5 T to 18 T, both within and beyond the magnetic field range where the antiferromagnetic order and QSL state are reported in a-RuCl_3. The SMR oscillations show that spins in a-RuCl3 are largely locked to an in-plane quantization axis transverse to the magnetic field, constituting a continuous-symmetry-broken state that does not necessarily represent a long-range order. This robust anisotropy of spin axis uncovers critical energy scales connected with reported QSL signatures in a-RuCl_3. Simulations suggest a predominantly antiferromagnetic correlation to moderately high magnetic-fields, that may support the SMR oscillations. The coupling of the spin states within a-RuCl_3 and Pt demonstrated in our experiment opens a transport route to exploring exotic spin phases and device functionalities of QSL materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_03158
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin sensitive transport in a spin liquid material: revealing a robustness of spin anisotropy
Idzuchi, H.
Kimata, M.
Okamoto, S.
Laurell, P.
Mohanta, N.
Cothrine, M.
Nagler, S. E.
Mandrus, D.
Banerjee, A.
Chen, Y. P.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Alpha-phase (a-) RuCl_3 has emerged as a prime candidate for a quantum spin liquid (QSL) that promises exotic quasiparticles relevant for fault-tolerant quantum computation. Here, we report spin sensitive transport measurements to probe spin correlation in a-RuCl_3 using a proximal spin Hall metal platinum (Pt). Both transverse and longitudinal resistivities exhibit oscillations as function of the angle between an in-plane magnetic field and the current, akin to previously measured spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) in antiferromagnet/Pt heterostructures. The oscillations are observed from 1.5 T to 18 T, both within and beyond the magnetic field range where the antiferromagnetic order and QSL state are reported in a-RuCl_3. The SMR oscillations show that spins in a-RuCl3 are largely locked to an in-plane quantization axis transverse to the magnetic field, constituting a continuous-symmetry-broken state that does not necessarily represent a long-range order. This robust anisotropy of spin axis uncovers critical energy scales connected with reported QSL signatures in a-RuCl_3. Simulations suggest a predominantly antiferromagnetic correlation to moderately high magnetic-fields, that may support the SMR oscillations. The coupling of the spin states within a-RuCl_3 and Pt demonstrated in our experiment opens a transport route to exploring exotic spin phases and device functionalities of QSL materials.
title Spin sensitive transport in a spin liquid material: revealing a robustness of spin anisotropy
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.03158