Cascade of magnetic-field-driven quantum phase transitions in Ce3Pd20Si6

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mazza, F., Portnichenko, P. Y., Avdoshenko, S., Steffens, P., Boehm, M., Choi, Eun Sang, Nikolo, M., Yan, X., Prokofiev, A., Paschen, S., Inosov, D. S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Mazza, F.
Portnichenko, P. Y.
Avdoshenko, S.
Steffens, P.
Boehm, M.
Choi, Eun Sang
Nikolo, M.
Yan, X.
Prokofiev, A.
Paschen, S.
Inosov, D. S.
author_facet Mazza, F.
Portnichenko, P. Y.
Avdoshenko, S.
Steffens, P.
Boehm, M.
Choi, Eun Sang
Nikolo, M.
Yan, X.
Prokofiev, A.
Paschen, S.
Inosov, D. S.
contents Magnetically hidden order is a hypernym for electronic ordering phenomena that are visible to macroscopic thermodynamic probes but whose microscopic symmetry cannot be revealed with conventional neutron or x-ray diffraction. In a handful of f-electron systems, the ordering of odd-rank multipoles leads to order parameters with a vanishing neutron cross-section. Among them, Ce$_3$Pd$_{20}$Si$_6$ is known for its unique phase diagram exhibiting two distinct multipolar-ordered ground states (phases II and II'), separated by a field-driven quantum phase transition associated with a putative change in the ordered quadrupolar moment from $O_2^0$ to $O_{xy}$. Using torque magnetometry at subkelvin temperatures, here we find another phase transition at higher fields above 12 T, which appears only for low-symmetry magnetic field directions $\mathbf{B} \parallel \langle11L\rangle$ with $1 < L \leq 2$. While the order parameter of this new phase II'' remains unknown, the discovery renders Ce$_3$Pd$_{20}$Si$_6$ a unique material with two field-driven phase transitions between distinct multipolar phases. They are both clearly manifested in the magnetic-field dependence of the field-induced (111) Bragg intensities measured with neutron scattering for $\mathbf{B} \parallel [112]$. We also find from inelastic neutron scattering that the number of nondegenerate collective excitations induced by the magnetic field correlates with the number of phases in the magnetic phase diagram for the same field direction. Furthermore, the magnetic excitation spectrum suggests that the new phase II'' may have a different propagation vector, revealed by the minimum in the dispersion that may represent the Goldstone mode of this hidden-order phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_03250
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cascade of magnetic-field-driven quantum phase transitions in Ce3Pd20Si6
Mazza, F.
Portnichenko, P. Y.
Avdoshenko, S.
Steffens, P.
Boehm, M.
Choi, Eun Sang
Nikolo, M.
Yan, X.
Prokofiev, A.
Paschen, S.
Inosov, D. S.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Magnetically hidden order is a hypernym for electronic ordering phenomena that are visible to macroscopic thermodynamic probes but whose microscopic symmetry cannot be revealed with conventional neutron or x-ray diffraction. In a handful of f-electron systems, the ordering of odd-rank multipoles leads to order parameters with a vanishing neutron cross-section. Among them, Ce$_3$Pd$_{20}$Si$_6$ is known for its unique phase diagram exhibiting two distinct multipolar-ordered ground states (phases II and II'), separated by a field-driven quantum phase transition associated with a putative change in the ordered quadrupolar moment from $O_2^0$ to $O_{xy}$. Using torque magnetometry at subkelvin temperatures, here we find another phase transition at higher fields above 12 T, which appears only for low-symmetry magnetic field directions $\mathbf{B} \parallel \langle11L\rangle$ with $1 < L \leq 2$. While the order parameter of this new phase II'' remains unknown, the discovery renders Ce$_3$Pd$_{20}$Si$_6$ a unique material with two field-driven phase transitions between distinct multipolar phases. They are both clearly manifested in the magnetic-field dependence of the field-induced (111) Bragg intensities measured with neutron scattering for $\mathbf{B} \parallel [112]$. We also find from inelastic neutron scattering that the number of nondegenerate collective excitations induced by the magnetic field correlates with the number of phases in the magnetic phase diagram for the same field direction. Furthermore, the magnetic excitation spectrum suggests that the new phase II'' may have a different propagation vector, revealed by the minimum in the dispersion that may represent the Goldstone mode of this hidden-order phase.
title Cascade of magnetic-field-driven quantum phase transitions in Ce3Pd20Si6
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.03250