Detecting Dysfluencies in Stuttering Therapy Using wav2vec 2.0

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bayerl, Sebastian P., Wagner, Dominik, Nöth, Elmar, Riedhammer, Korbinian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Bayerl, Sebastian P.
Wagner, Dominik
Nöth, Elmar
Riedhammer, Korbinian
author_facet Bayerl, Sebastian P.
Wagner, Dominik
Nöth, Elmar
Riedhammer, Korbinian
contents Stuttering is a varied speech disorder that harms an individual's communication ability. Persons who stutter (PWS) often use speech therapy to cope with their condition. Improving speech recognition systems for people with such non-typical speech or tracking the effectiveness of speech therapy would require systems that can detect dysfluencies while at the same time being able to detect speech techniques acquired in therapy. This paper shows that fine-tuning wav2vec 2.0 [1] for the classification of stuttering on a sizeable English corpus containing stuttered speech, in conjunction with multi-task learning, boosts the effectiveness of the general-purpose wav2vec 2.0 features for detecting stuttering in speech; both within and across languages. We evaluate our method on FluencyBank , [2] and the German therapy-centric Kassel State of Fluency (KSoF) [3] dataset by training Support Vector Machine classifiers using features extracted from the finetuned models for six different stuttering-related event types: blocks, prolongations, sound repetitions, word repetitions, interjections, and - specific to therapy - speech modifications. Using embeddings from the fine-tuned models leads to relative classification performance gains up to 27% w.r.t. F1-score.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_03417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Detecting Dysfluencies in Stuttering Therapy Using wav2vec 2.0
Bayerl, Sebastian P.
Wagner, Dominik
Nöth, Elmar
Riedhammer, Korbinian
Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Sound
Stuttering is a varied speech disorder that harms an individual's communication ability. Persons who stutter (PWS) often use speech therapy to cope with their condition. Improving speech recognition systems for people with such non-typical speech or tracking the effectiveness of speech therapy would require systems that can detect dysfluencies while at the same time being able to detect speech techniques acquired in therapy. This paper shows that fine-tuning wav2vec 2.0 [1] for the classification of stuttering on a sizeable English corpus containing stuttered speech, in conjunction with multi-task learning, boosts the effectiveness of the general-purpose wav2vec 2.0 features for detecting stuttering in speech; both within and across languages. We evaluate our method on FluencyBank , [2] and the German therapy-centric Kassel State of Fluency (KSoF) [3] dataset by training Support Vector Machine classifiers using features extracted from the finetuned models for six different stuttering-related event types: blocks, prolongations, sound repetitions, word repetitions, interjections, and - specific to therapy - speech modifications. Using embeddings from the fine-tuned models leads to relative classification performance gains up to 27% w.r.t. F1-score.
title Detecting Dysfluencies in Stuttering Therapy Using wav2vec 2.0
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.03417