Emergent Disorder and Mechanical Memory in Periodic Metamaterials

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sirote-Katz, Chaviva, Shohat, Dor, Merrigan, Carl, Lahini, Yoav, Nisoli, Cristiano, Shokef, Yair
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Sirote-Katz, Chaviva
Shohat, Dor
Merrigan, Carl
Lahini, Yoav
Nisoli, Cristiano
Shokef, Yair
author_facet Sirote-Katz, Chaviva
Shohat, Dor
Merrigan, Carl
Lahini, Yoav
Nisoli, Cristiano
Shokef, Yair
contents Ordered mechanical systems typically have one or only a few stable rest configurations, and hence are not considered useful for encoding memory. Multistable and history-dependent responses usually emerge from quenched disorder, for example in amorphous solids or crumpled sheets. In contrast, due to geometric frustration, periodic magnetic systems can create their own disorder and espouse an extensive manifold of quasi-degenerate configurations. Inspired by the topological structure of frustrated artificial spin ices, we introduce an approach to design ordered, periodic mechanical metamaterials that exhibit an extensive set of spatially disordered states. While our design exploits the correspondence between frustration in magnetism and incompatibility in meta-mechanics, our mechanical systems encompass continuous degrees of freedom, and are hence richer than their magnetic counterparts. We show how such systems exhibit non-Abelian and history-dependent responses, as their state can depend on the order in which external manipulations were applied. We demonstrate how this richness of the dynamics enables to recognize, from a static measurement of the final state, the sequence of operations that an extended system underwent. Thus, multistability and potential to perform computation emerge from geometric frustration in ordered mechanical lattices that create their own disorder.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_04000
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergent Disorder and Mechanical Memory in Periodic Metamaterials
Sirote-Katz, Chaviva
Shohat, Dor
Merrigan, Carl
Lahini, Yoav
Nisoli, Cristiano
Shokef, Yair
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Ordered mechanical systems typically have one or only a few stable rest configurations, and hence are not considered useful for encoding memory. Multistable and history-dependent responses usually emerge from quenched disorder, for example in amorphous solids or crumpled sheets. In contrast, due to geometric frustration, periodic magnetic systems can create their own disorder and espouse an extensive manifold of quasi-degenerate configurations. Inspired by the topological structure of frustrated artificial spin ices, we introduce an approach to design ordered, periodic mechanical metamaterials that exhibit an extensive set of spatially disordered states. While our design exploits the correspondence between frustration in magnetism and incompatibility in meta-mechanics, our mechanical systems encompass continuous degrees of freedom, and are hence richer than their magnetic counterparts. We show how such systems exhibit non-Abelian and history-dependent responses, as their state can depend on the order in which external manipulations were applied. We demonstrate how this richness of the dynamics enables to recognize, from a static measurement of the final state, the sequence of operations that an extended system underwent. Thus, multistability and potential to perform computation emerge from geometric frustration in ordered mechanical lattices that create their own disorder.
title Emergent Disorder and Mechanical Memory in Periodic Metamaterials
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.04000