Several Roman domination graph invariants on Kneser graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zec, Tatjana, Grbić, Milana
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Zec, Tatjana
Grbić, Milana
author_facet Zec, Tatjana
Grbić, Milana
contents This paper considers the following three Roman domination graph invariants on Kneser graphs: Roman domination, total Roman domination, and signed Roman domination. For Kneser graph $K_{n,k}$, we present exact values for Roman domination number $γ_{R}(K_{n,k})$ and total Roman domination number $γ_{tR}(K_{n,k})$ proving that for $n\geqslant k(k+1)$, $γ_{R}(K_{n,k}) =γ_{tR}(K_{n,k}) = 2(k+1)$. For signed Roman domination number $γ_{sR}(K_{n,k})$, the new lower and upper bounds for $K_{n,2}$ are provided: we prove that for $n\geqslant 12$, the lower bound is equal to 2, while the upper bound depends on the parity of $n$ and is equal to 3 if $n$ is odd, and equal to $5$ if $n$ is even. For graphs of smaller dimensions, exact values are found by applying exact methods from literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_05664
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Several Roman domination graph invariants on Kneser graphs
Zec, Tatjana
Grbić, Milana
Combinatorics
This paper considers the following three Roman domination graph invariants on Kneser graphs: Roman domination, total Roman domination, and signed Roman domination. For Kneser graph $K_{n,k}$, we present exact values for Roman domination number $γ_{R}(K_{n,k})$ and total Roman domination number $γ_{tR}(K_{n,k})$ proving that for $n\geqslant k(k+1)$, $γ_{R}(K_{n,k}) =γ_{tR}(K_{n,k}) = 2(k+1)$. For signed Roman domination number $γ_{sR}(K_{n,k})$, the new lower and upper bounds for $K_{n,2}$ are provided: we prove that for $n\geqslant 12$, the lower bound is equal to 2, while the upper bound depends on the parity of $n$ and is equal to 3 if $n$ is odd, and equal to $5$ if $n$ is even. For graphs of smaller dimensions, exact values are found by applying exact methods from literature.
title Several Roman domination graph invariants on Kneser graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.05664