OneMax is not the Easiest Function for Fitness Improvements

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kaufmann, Marc, Larcher, Maxime, Lengler, Johannes, Zou, Xun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Kaufmann, Marc
Larcher, Maxime
Lengler, Johannes
Zou, Xun
author_facet Kaufmann, Marc
Larcher, Maxime
Lengler, Johannes
Zou, Xun
contents We study the $(1:s+1)$ success rule for controlling the population size of the $(1,λ)$-EA. It was shown by Hevia Fajardo and Sudholt that this parameter control mechanism can run into problems for large $s$ if the fitness landscape is too easy. They conjectured that this problem is worst for the OneMax benchmark, since in some well-established sense OneMax is known to be the easiest fitness landscape. In this paper we disprove this conjecture and show that OneMax is not the easiest fitness landscape with respect to finding improving steps. As a consequence, we show that there exists $s$ and $\varepsilon$ such that the self-adjusting $(1,λ)$-EA with $(1:s+1)$-rule optimizes OneMax efficiently when started with $\varepsilon n$ zero-bits, but does not find the optimum in polynomial time on Dynamic BinVal. Hence, we show that there are landscapes where the problem of the $(1:s+1)$-rule for controlling the population size of the $(1, λ)$-EA is more severe than for OneMax.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_07017
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OneMax is not the Easiest Function for Fitness Improvements
Kaufmann, Marc
Larcher, Maxime
Lengler, Johannes
Zou, Xun
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
68W50
We study the $(1:s+1)$ success rule for controlling the population size of the $(1,λ)$-EA. It was shown by Hevia Fajardo and Sudholt that this parameter control mechanism can run into problems for large $s$ if the fitness landscape is too easy. They conjectured that this problem is worst for the OneMax benchmark, since in some well-established sense OneMax is known to be the easiest fitness landscape. In this paper we disprove this conjecture and show that OneMax is not the easiest fitness landscape with respect to finding improving steps. As a consequence, we show that there exists $s$ and $\varepsilon$ such that the self-adjusting $(1,λ)$-EA with $(1:s+1)$-rule optimizes OneMax efficiently when started with $\varepsilon n$ zero-bits, but does not find the optimum in polynomial time on Dynamic BinVal. Hence, we show that there are landscapes where the problem of the $(1:s+1)$-rule for controlling the population size of the $(1, λ)$-EA is more severe than for OneMax.
title OneMax is not the Easiest Function for Fitness Improvements
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
68W50
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07017