Substitutions on compact alphabets

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mañibo, Neil, Rust, Dan, Walton, James J.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Mañibo, Neil
Rust, Dan
Walton, James J.
author_facet Mañibo, Neil
Rust, Dan
Walton, James J.
contents We develop a systematic approach to continuous substitutions on compact Hausdorff alphabets. Focussing on implications of irreducibility and primitivity, we highlight important features of the topological dynamics of their (generalised) subshifts. We then reframe questions from ergodic theory in terms of spectral properties of a corresponding substitution operator. This requires an extension of standard Perron--Frobenius theory to the setting of Banach lattices. As an application, we identify computable criteria that guarantee quasi-compactness of the substitution operator. This allows unique ergodicity to be verified for several classes of examples. For instance, it follows that every primitive and constant length substitution on an alphabet with an isolated point is uniquely ergodic, a result which fails when there are no isolated points.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_07516
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Substitutions on compact alphabets
Mañibo, Neil
Rust, Dan
Walton, James J.
Dynamical Systems
37B10, 47B65, 52C23
We develop a systematic approach to continuous substitutions on compact Hausdorff alphabets. Focussing on implications of irreducibility and primitivity, we highlight important features of the topological dynamics of their (generalised) subshifts. We then reframe questions from ergodic theory in terms of spectral properties of a corresponding substitution operator. This requires an extension of standard Perron--Frobenius theory to the setting of Banach lattices. As an application, we identify computable criteria that guarantee quasi-compactness of the substitution operator. This allows unique ergodicity to be verified for several classes of examples. For instance, it follows that every primitive and constant length substitution on an alphabet with an isolated point is uniquely ergodic, a result which fails when there are no isolated points.
title Substitutions on compact alphabets
topic Dynamical Systems
37B10, 47B65, 52C23
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07516