An Introductory Review of Spiking Neural Network and Artificial Neural Network: From Biological Intelligence to Artificial Intelligence

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zheng, Shengjie, Qian, Lang, Li, Pingsheng, He, Chenggang, Qin, Xiaoqin, Li, Xiaojian
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Zheng, Shengjie
Qian, Lang
Li, Pingsheng
He, Chenggang
Qin, Xiaoqin
Li, Xiaojian
author_facet Zheng, Shengjie
Qian, Lang
Li, Pingsheng
He, Chenggang
Qin, Xiaoqin
Li, Xiaojian
contents Recently, stemming from the rapid development of artificial intelligence, which has gained expansive success in pattern recognition, robotics, and bioinformatics, neuroscience is also gaining tremendous progress. A kind of spiking neural network with biological interpretability is gradually receiving wide attention, and this kind of neural network is also regarded as one of the directions toward general artificial intelligence. This review introduces the following sections, the biological background of spiking neurons and the theoretical basis, different neuronal models, the connectivity of neural circuits, the mainstream neural network learning mechanisms and network architectures, etc. This review hopes to attract different researchers and advance the development of brain-inspired intelligence and artificial intelligence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_07519
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Introductory Review of Spiking Neural Network and Artificial Neural Network: From Biological Intelligence to Artificial Intelligence
Zheng, Shengjie
Qian, Lang
Li, Pingsheng
He, Chenggang
Qin, Xiaoqin
Li, Xiaojian
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Recently, stemming from the rapid development of artificial intelligence, which has gained expansive success in pattern recognition, robotics, and bioinformatics, neuroscience is also gaining tremendous progress. A kind of spiking neural network with biological interpretability is gradually receiving wide attention, and this kind of neural network is also regarded as one of the directions toward general artificial intelligence. This review introduces the following sections, the biological background of spiking neurons and the theoretical basis, different neuronal models, the connectivity of neural circuits, the mainstream neural network learning mechanisms and network architectures, etc. This review hopes to attract different researchers and advance the development of brain-inspired intelligence and artificial intelligence.
title An Introductory Review of Spiking Neural Network and Artificial Neural Network: From Biological Intelligence to Artificial Intelligence
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07519