Torsors on the complement of a smooth divisor

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Cesnavicius, Kestutis
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Cesnavicius, Kestutis
author_facet Cesnavicius, Kestutis
contents We complete the proof of the Nisnevich conjecture in equal characteristic: for a smooth algebraic variety $X$ over a field $k$, a $k$-smooth divisor $D \subset X$, and a reductive $X$-group $G$ whose base change $G_D$ is totally isotropic, we show that each generically trivial $G$-torsor on $X\setminus D$ trivializes Zariski semilocally on $X$. In mixed characteristic, we show the same when $k$ is a replaced by a discrete valuation ring $O$, the divisor $D$ is the closed $O$-fiber of $X$, and either $G$ is quasi-split or $G$ is only defined over $X \setminus D$ but descends to a quasi-split group over $\mathrm{Frac}(O)$ (a Kisin-Pappas type variant). Our arguments combine Gabber-Quillen style presentation lemmas with excision and reembedding dévissages to reduce to analyzing generically trivial torsors over a relative affine line. As a byproduct of this analysis, we give a new proof for the Bass-Quillen conjecture for reductive group torsors over $\mathbb{A}^d_R$ in equal characteristic.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_08233
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Torsors on the complement of a smooth divisor
Cesnavicius, Kestutis
Algebraic Geometry
Number Theory
Primary 14L15, Secondary 14M17, 20G10
We complete the proof of the Nisnevich conjecture in equal characteristic: for a smooth algebraic variety $X$ over a field $k$, a $k$-smooth divisor $D \subset X$, and a reductive $X$-group $G$ whose base change $G_D$ is totally isotropic, we show that each generically trivial $G$-torsor on $X\setminus D$ trivializes Zariski semilocally on $X$. In mixed characteristic, we show the same when $k$ is a replaced by a discrete valuation ring $O$, the divisor $D$ is the closed $O$-fiber of $X$, and either $G$ is quasi-split or $G$ is only defined over $X \setminus D$ but descends to a quasi-split group over $\mathrm{Frac}(O)$ (a Kisin-Pappas type variant). Our arguments combine Gabber-Quillen style presentation lemmas with excision and reembedding dévissages to reduce to analyzing generically trivial torsors over a relative affine line. As a byproduct of this analysis, we give a new proof for the Bass-Quillen conjecture for reductive group torsors over $\mathbb{A}^d_R$ in equal characteristic.
title Torsors on the complement of a smooth divisor
topic Algebraic Geometry
Number Theory
Primary 14L15, Secondary 14M17, 20G10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.08233