Chaotic Behaviour of the Earth System in the Anthropocene

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bernardini, Alex E., Bertolami, Orfeu, Francisco, Frederico
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Bernardini, Alex E.
Bertolami, Orfeu
Francisco, Frederico
author_facet Bernardini, Alex E.
Bertolami, Orfeu
Francisco, Frederico
contents It is shown that the Earth System (ES) can, due to the impact of human activities, exhibit chaotic behaviour. Our arguments are based on the assumption that the ES can be described by a Landau-Ginzburg model, which, in itself, predicts that the ES evolves through regular trajectories in phase space towards a Hothouse Earth scenario under a finite amount of human-driven impact. Furthermore, we find that the equilibrium point for temperature fluctuations can exhibit bifurcations and a chaotic pattern if human impact follows a logistic map. Our final analysis includes interactions between different terms of the planetary boundaries in order to gauge the predictability of our model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_08955
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chaotic Behaviour of the Earth System in the Anthropocene
Bernardini, Alex E.
Bertolami, Orfeu
Francisco, Frederico
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Chaotic Dynamics
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
It is shown that the Earth System (ES) can, due to the impact of human activities, exhibit chaotic behaviour. Our arguments are based on the assumption that the ES can be described by a Landau-Ginzburg model, which, in itself, predicts that the ES evolves through regular trajectories in phase space towards a Hothouse Earth scenario under a finite amount of human-driven impact. Furthermore, we find that the equilibrium point for temperature fluctuations can exhibit bifurcations and a chaotic pattern if human impact follows a logistic map. Our final analysis includes interactions between different terms of the planetary boundaries in order to gauge the predictability of our model.
title Chaotic Behaviour of the Earth System in the Anthropocene
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Chaotic Dynamics
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.08955