Approximate Sampling of Graphs with Near-$P$-stable Degree Intervals

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Main Authors: Erdős, Péter L., Mezei, Tamás Róbert, Miklós, István
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Erdős, Péter L.
Mezei, Tamás Róbert
Miklós, István
author_facet Erdős, Péter L.
Mezei, Tamás Róbert
Miklós, István
contents The approximate uniform sampling of graph realizations with a given degree sequence is an everyday task in several social science, computer science, engineering etc. projects. One approach is using Markov chains. The best available current result about the well-studied switch Markov chain is that it is rapidly mixing on P-stable degree sequences (see DOI:10.1016/j.ejc.2021.103421). The switch Markov chain does not change any degree sequence. However, there are cases where degree intervals are specified rather than a single degree sequence. (A natural scenario where this problem arises is in hypothesis testing on social networks that are only partially observed.) Rechner, Strowick, and Müller-Hannemann introduced in 2018 the notion of degree interval Markov chain which uses three (separately well-studied) local operations (switch, hinge-flip and toggle), and employing on degree sequence realizations where any two sequences under scrutiny have very small coordinate-wise distance. Recently Amanatidis and Kleer published a beautiful paper (arXiv:2110.09068), showing that the degree interval Markov chain is rapidly mixing if the sequences are coming from a system of very thin intervals which are centered not far from a regular degree sequence. In this paper we extend substantially their result, showing that the degree interval Markov chain is rapidly mixing if the intervals are centred at P-stable degree sequences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_09493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Approximate Sampling of Graphs with Near-$P$-stable Degree Intervals
Erdős, Péter L.
Mezei, Tamás Róbert
Miklós, István
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
05C30 60J10 68R10
The approximate uniform sampling of graph realizations with a given degree sequence is an everyday task in several social science, computer science, engineering etc. projects. One approach is using Markov chains. The best available current result about the well-studied switch Markov chain is that it is rapidly mixing on P-stable degree sequences (see DOI:10.1016/j.ejc.2021.103421). The switch Markov chain does not change any degree sequence. However, there are cases where degree intervals are specified rather than a single degree sequence. (A natural scenario where this problem arises is in hypothesis testing on social networks that are only partially observed.) Rechner, Strowick, and Müller-Hannemann introduced in 2018 the notion of degree interval Markov chain which uses three (separately well-studied) local operations (switch, hinge-flip and toggle), and employing on degree sequence realizations where any two sequences under scrutiny have very small coordinate-wise distance. Recently Amanatidis and Kleer published a beautiful paper (arXiv:2110.09068), showing that the degree interval Markov chain is rapidly mixing if the sequences are coming from a system of very thin intervals which are centered not far from a regular degree sequence. In this paper we extend substantially their result, showing that the degree interval Markov chain is rapidly mixing if the intervals are centred at P-stable degree sequences.
title Approximate Sampling of Graphs with Near-$P$-stable Degree Intervals
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
05C30 60J10 68R10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.09493