A linear program for testing nonclassicality and an open-source implementation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Selby, John H., Wolfe, Elie, Schmid, David, Sainz, Ana Belén, Rossi, Vinicius P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913297914134528
author Selby, John H.
Wolfe, Elie
Schmid, David
Sainz, Ana Belén
Rossi, Vinicius P.
author_facet Selby, John H.
Wolfe, Elie
Schmid, David
Sainz, Ana Belén
Rossi, Vinicius P.
contents A well motivated method for demonstrating that an experiment resists any classical explanation is to show that its statistics violate generalized noncontextuality. We here formulate this problem as a linear program and provide an open-source implementation of it which tests whether or not any given prepare-measure experiment is classically-explainable in this sense. The input to the program is simply an arbitrary set of quantum states and an arbitrary set of quantum effects; the program then determines if the Born rule statistics generated by all pairs of these can be explained by a classical (noncontextual) model. If a classical model exists, it provides an explicit model. If it does not, then it computes the minimal amount of noise that must be added such that a model does exist, and then provides this model. We generalize all these results to arbitrary generalized probabilistic theories (and accessible fragments thereof) as well; indeed, our linear program is a test of simplex-embeddability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_11905
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A linear program for testing nonclassicality and an open-source implementation
Selby, John H.
Wolfe, Elie
Schmid, David
Sainz, Ana Belén
Rossi, Vinicius P.
Quantum Physics
A well motivated method for demonstrating that an experiment resists any classical explanation is to show that its statistics violate generalized noncontextuality. We here formulate this problem as a linear program and provide an open-source implementation of it which tests whether or not any given prepare-measure experiment is classically-explainable in this sense. The input to the program is simply an arbitrary set of quantum states and an arbitrary set of quantum effects; the program then determines if the Born rule statistics generated by all pairs of these can be explained by a classical (noncontextual) model. If a classical model exists, it provides an explicit model. If it does not, then it computes the minimal amount of noise that must be added such that a model does exist, and then provides this model. We generalize all these results to arbitrary generalized probabilistic theories (and accessible fragments thereof) as well; indeed, our linear program is a test of simplex-embeddability.
title A linear program for testing nonclassicality and an open-source implementation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.11905