Analysis of a Spatially Correlated Vehicular Network Assisted by Cox-distributed Vehicle Relays

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Choi, Chang-Sik, Baccelli, François
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Choi, Chang-Sik
Baccelli, François
author_facet Choi, Chang-Sik
Baccelli, François
contents In vehicle-to-all (V2X) communications, roadside units (RSUs) play an essential role in connecting various network devices. In some cases, users may not be well-served by RSUs due to congestion, attenuation, or interference. In these cases, vehicular relays associated with RSUs can be used to serve those users. This paper uses stochastic geometry to model and analyze a spatially correlated heterogeneous vehicular network where both RSUs and vehicular relays serve network users such as pedestrians or other vehicles. We present an analytical model where the spatial correlation between roads, RSUs, relays, and users is systematically modeled via Cox point processes. Assuming users are associated with either RSUs or relays, we derive the association probability and the coverage probability of the typical user. Then, we derive the user throughput by considering interactions of links unique to the proposed network. This paper gives practical insights into designing spatially correlated vehicular networks assisted by vehicle relays. For instance, we express the network performance such as the user association, SIR coverage probability, and the network throughput as the functions of network key geometric variables. In practice, this helps one to optimize the network so as to achieve ultra reliability or maximum user throughput of a spatially correlated vehicular networks by varying key aspects such as the relay density or the bandwidth for relays.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2204_12243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analysis of a Spatially Correlated Vehicular Network Assisted by Cox-distributed Vehicle Relays
Choi, Chang-Sik
Baccelli, François
Signal Processing
Information Theory
In vehicle-to-all (V2X) communications, roadside units (RSUs) play an essential role in connecting various network devices. In some cases, users may not be well-served by RSUs due to congestion, attenuation, or interference. In these cases, vehicular relays associated with RSUs can be used to serve those users. This paper uses stochastic geometry to model and analyze a spatially correlated heterogeneous vehicular network where both RSUs and vehicular relays serve network users such as pedestrians or other vehicles. We present an analytical model where the spatial correlation between roads, RSUs, relays, and users is systematically modeled via Cox point processes. Assuming users are associated with either RSUs or relays, we derive the association probability and the coverage probability of the typical user. Then, we derive the user throughput by considering interactions of links unique to the proposed network. This paper gives practical insights into designing spatially correlated vehicular networks assisted by vehicle relays. For instance, we express the network performance such as the user association, SIR coverage probability, and the network throughput as the functions of network key geometric variables. In practice, this helps one to optimize the network so as to achieve ultra reliability or maximum user throughput of a spatially correlated vehicular networks by varying key aspects such as the relay density or the bandwidth for relays.
title Analysis of a Spatially Correlated Vehicular Network Assisted by Cox-distributed Vehicle Relays
topic Signal Processing
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.12243