Generalized Fisher-Darmois-Koopman-Pitman Theorem and Rao-Blackwell Type Estimators for Power-Law Distributions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gayen, Atin, Kumar, M. Ashok
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Gayen, Atin
Kumar, M. Ashok
author_facet Gayen, Atin
Kumar, M. Ashok
contents This paper generalizes the notion of sufficiency for estimation problems beyond maximum likelihood. In particular, we consider estimation problems based on Jones et al. and Basu et al. likelihood functions that are popular among distance-based robust inference methods. We first characterize the probability distributions that always have a fixed number of sufficient statistics (independent of sample size) with respect to these likelihood functions. These distributions are power-law extensions of the usual exponential family and contain Student distributions as a special case. We then extend the notion of minimal sufficient statistics and compute it for these power-law families. Finally, we establish a Rao-Blackwell-type theorem for finding the best estimators for a power-law family. This helps us establish Cramér-Rao-type lower bounds for power-law families.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_00530
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized Fisher-Darmois-Koopman-Pitman Theorem and Rao-Blackwell Type Estimators for Power-Law Distributions
Gayen, Atin
Kumar, M. Ashok
Statistics Theory
Information Theory
Probability
Primary 62F10, 94A17, Secondary 62F35, 94A15
This paper generalizes the notion of sufficiency for estimation problems beyond maximum likelihood. In particular, we consider estimation problems based on Jones et al. and Basu et al. likelihood functions that are popular among distance-based robust inference methods. We first characterize the probability distributions that always have a fixed number of sufficient statistics (independent of sample size) with respect to these likelihood functions. These distributions are power-law extensions of the usual exponential family and contain Student distributions as a special case. We then extend the notion of minimal sufficient statistics and compute it for these power-law families. Finally, we establish a Rao-Blackwell-type theorem for finding the best estimators for a power-law family. This helps us establish Cramér-Rao-type lower bounds for power-law families.
title Generalized Fisher-Darmois-Koopman-Pitman Theorem and Rao-Blackwell Type Estimators for Power-Law Distributions
topic Statistics Theory
Information Theory
Probability
Primary 62F10, 94A17, Secondary 62F35, 94A15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.00530