CATs are Fuzzy PETs: A Corpus and Analysis of Potentially Euphemistic Terms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gavidia, Martha, Lee, Patrick, Feldman, Anna, Peng, Jing
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Gavidia, Martha
Lee, Patrick
Feldman, Anna
Peng, Jing
author_facet Gavidia, Martha
Lee, Patrick
Feldman, Anna
Peng, Jing
contents Euphemisms have not received much attention in natural language processing, despite being an important element of polite and figurative language. Euphemisms prove to be a difficult topic, not only because they are subject to language change, but also because humans may not agree on what is a euphemism and what is not. Nevertheless, the first step to tackling the issue is to collect and analyze examples of euphemisms. We present a corpus of potentially euphemistic terms (PETs) along with example texts from the GloWbE corpus. Additionally, we present a subcorpus of texts where these PETs are not being used euphemistically, which may be useful for future applications. We also discuss the results of multiple analyses run on the corpus. Firstly, we find that sentiment analysis on the euphemistic texts supports that PETs generally decrease negative and offensive sentiment. Secondly, we observe cases of disagreement in an annotation task, where humans are asked to label PETs as euphemistic or not in a subset of our corpus text examples. We attribute the disagreement to a variety of potential reasons, including if the PET was a commonly accepted term (CAT).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_02728
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CATs are Fuzzy PETs: A Corpus and Analysis of Potentially Euphemistic Terms
Gavidia, Martha
Lee, Patrick
Feldman, Anna
Peng, Jing
Computation and Language
Euphemisms have not received much attention in natural language processing, despite being an important element of polite and figurative language. Euphemisms prove to be a difficult topic, not only because they are subject to language change, but also because humans may not agree on what is a euphemism and what is not. Nevertheless, the first step to tackling the issue is to collect and analyze examples of euphemisms. We present a corpus of potentially euphemistic terms (PETs) along with example texts from the GloWbE corpus. Additionally, we present a subcorpus of texts where these PETs are not being used euphemistically, which may be useful for future applications. We also discuss the results of multiple analyses run on the corpus. Firstly, we find that sentiment analysis on the euphemistic texts supports that PETs generally decrease negative and offensive sentiment. Secondly, we observe cases of disagreement in an annotation task, where humans are asked to label PETs as euphemistic or not in a subset of our corpus text examples. We attribute the disagreement to a variety of potential reasons, including if the PET was a commonly accepted term (CAT).
title CATs are Fuzzy PETs: A Corpus and Analysis of Potentially Euphemistic Terms
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.02728