FlowBot3D: Learning 3D Articulation Flow to Manipulate Articulated Objects

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eisner, Ben, Zhang, Harry, Held, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929333028782080
author Eisner, Ben
Zhang, Harry
Held, David
author_facet Eisner, Ben
Zhang, Harry
Held, David
contents We explore a novel method to perceive and manipulate 3D articulated objects that generalizes to enable a robot to articulate unseen classes of objects. We propose a vision-based system that learns to predict the potential motions of the parts of a variety of articulated objects to guide downstream motion planning of the system to articulate the objects. To predict the object motions, we train a neural network to output a dense vector field representing the point-wise motion direction of the points in the point cloud under articulation. We then deploy an analytical motion planner based on this vector field to achieve a policy that yields maximum articulation. We train the vision system entirely in simulation, and we demonstrate the capability of our system to generalize to unseen object instances and novel categories in both simulation and the real world, deploying our policy on a Sawyer robot with no finetuning. Results show that our system achieves state-of-the-art performance in both simulated and real-world experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_04382
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FlowBot3D: Learning 3D Articulation Flow to Manipulate Articulated Objects
Eisner, Ben
Zhang, Harry
Held, David
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We explore a novel method to perceive and manipulate 3D articulated objects that generalizes to enable a robot to articulate unseen classes of objects. We propose a vision-based system that learns to predict the potential motions of the parts of a variety of articulated objects to guide downstream motion planning of the system to articulate the objects. To predict the object motions, we train a neural network to output a dense vector field representing the point-wise motion direction of the points in the point cloud under articulation. We then deploy an analytical motion planner based on this vector field to achieve a policy that yields maximum articulation. We train the vision system entirely in simulation, and we demonstrate the capability of our system to generalize to unseen object instances and novel categories in both simulation and the real world, deploying our policy on a Sawyer robot with no finetuning. Results show that our system achieves state-of-the-art performance in both simulated and real-world experiments.
title FlowBot3D: Learning 3D Articulation Flow to Manipulate Articulated Objects
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.04382