Formal category theory in augmented virtual double categories

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Koudenburg, Seerp Roald
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Koudenburg, Seerp Roald
author_facet Koudenburg, Seerp Roald
contents In this article we develop formal category theory within augmented virtual double categories. Notably we formalise the classical notions of Kan extension, Yoneda embedding $\text y_A\colon A \to \hat A$, exact square, total category and 'small' cocompletion; the latter in an appropriate sense. Throughout we compare our formalisations to their corresponding $2$-categorical counterparts. Our approach has several advantages. For instance, the structure of augmented virtual double categories naturally allows us to isolate conditions that ensure small cocompleteness of formal presheaf objects $\hat A$. Given a monoidal augmented virtual double category $\mathcal K$ with a Yoneda embedding $\text y_I \colon I \to \hat I$ for its monoidal unit $I$ we prove that, for any 'unital' object $A$ in $\mathcal K$ that has a 'horizontal dual' $A^\circ$, the Yoneda embedding $\text y_A \colon A \to \hat A$ exists if and only if the 'inner hom' $[A^\circ, \hat I]$ exists. This result is a special case of a more general result that, given a functor $F\colon \mathcal K \to \mathcal L$ of augmented virtual double categories, allows a Yoneda embedding in $\mathcal L$ to be "lifted", along a pair of 'universal morphisms' in $\mathcal L$, to a Yoneda embedding in $\mathcal K$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_04890
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Formal category theory in augmented virtual double categories
Koudenburg, Seerp Roald
Category Theory
18D65, 18D70, 18N10
In this article we develop formal category theory within augmented virtual double categories. Notably we formalise the classical notions of Kan extension, Yoneda embedding $\text y_A\colon A \to \hat A$, exact square, total category and 'small' cocompletion; the latter in an appropriate sense. Throughout we compare our formalisations to their corresponding $2$-categorical counterparts. Our approach has several advantages. For instance, the structure of augmented virtual double categories naturally allows us to isolate conditions that ensure small cocompleteness of formal presheaf objects $\hat A$. Given a monoidal augmented virtual double category $\mathcal K$ with a Yoneda embedding $\text y_I \colon I \to \hat I$ for its monoidal unit $I$ we prove that, for any 'unital' object $A$ in $\mathcal K$ that has a 'horizontal dual' $A^\circ$, the Yoneda embedding $\text y_A \colon A \to \hat A$ exists if and only if the 'inner hom' $[A^\circ, \hat I]$ exists. This result is a special case of a more general result that, given a functor $F\colon \mathcal K \to \mathcal L$ of augmented virtual double categories, allows a Yoneda embedding in $\mathcal L$ to be "lifted", along a pair of 'universal morphisms' in $\mathcal L$, to a Yoneda embedding in $\mathcal K$.
title Formal category theory in augmented virtual double categories
topic Category Theory
18D65, 18D70, 18N10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.04890