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Main Authors: Chikina, Alla, Bhattacharyya, Gargee, Curcio, Davide, Sanders, Charlotte E., Bianchi, Marco, Lanata, Nicola, Watson, Matthew, Cacho, Cephise, Bremholm, Martin, Hofmann, Philip
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.05470
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author Chikina, Alla
Bhattacharyya, Gargee
Curcio, Davide
Sanders, Charlotte E.
Bianchi, Marco
Lanata, Nicola
Watson, Matthew
Cacho, Cephise
Bremholm, Martin
Hofmann, Philip
author_facet Chikina, Alla
Bhattacharyya, Gargee
Curcio, Davide
Sanders, Charlotte E.
Bianchi, Marco
Lanata, Nicola
Watson, Matthew
Cacho, Cephise
Bremholm, Martin
Hofmann, Philip
contents Misfit compounds are thermodynamically stable stacks of two-dimensional materials, forming a three-dimensional structure that remains incommensurate in one direction parallel to the layers. As a consequence, no true bonding is expected between the layers, with their interaction being dominated by charge transfer. In contrast to this well-established picture, we show that interlayer coupling can strongly influence the electronic properties of one type of layer in a misfit structure, in a similar way to the creation of modified band structures in an artificial moiré structure between two-dimensional materials. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with a micron-scale light focus, we selectively probe the electronic properties of hexagonal NbSe$_2$ and square BiSe layers that terminate the surface of the (BiSe)$_{1+δ}$NbSe$_2$ misfit compound. We show that the band structure in the BiSe layers is strongly affected by the presence of the hexagonal NbSe$_2$ layers, leading to quasi one-dimensional electronic features. The electronic structure of the NbSe$_2$ layers, on the other hand, is hardly influenced by the presence of the BiSe. Using density functional theory calculations of the unfolded band structures, we argue that the preferred modification of one type of bands is mainly due to the atomic and orbital character of the states involved, opening a promising way to design novel electronic states that exploit the partially incommensurate character of the misfit compounds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_05470
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle One-dimensional electronic states in a natural misfit structure
Chikina, Alla
Bhattacharyya, Gargee
Curcio, Davide
Sanders, Charlotte E.
Bianchi, Marco
Lanata, Nicola
Watson, Matthew
Cacho, Cephise
Bremholm, Martin
Hofmann, Philip
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Misfit compounds are thermodynamically stable stacks of two-dimensional materials, forming a three-dimensional structure that remains incommensurate in one direction parallel to the layers. As a consequence, no true bonding is expected between the layers, with their interaction being dominated by charge transfer. In contrast to this well-established picture, we show that interlayer coupling can strongly influence the electronic properties of one type of layer in a misfit structure, in a similar way to the creation of modified band structures in an artificial moiré structure between two-dimensional materials. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with a micron-scale light focus, we selectively probe the electronic properties of hexagonal NbSe$_2$ and square BiSe layers that terminate the surface of the (BiSe)$_{1+δ}$NbSe$_2$ misfit compound. We show that the band structure in the BiSe layers is strongly affected by the presence of the hexagonal NbSe$_2$ layers, leading to quasi one-dimensional electronic features. The electronic structure of the NbSe$_2$ layers, on the other hand, is hardly influenced by the presence of the BiSe. Using density functional theory calculations of the unfolded band structures, we argue that the preferred modification of one type of bands is mainly due to the atomic and orbital character of the states involved, opening a promising way to design novel electronic states that exploit the partially incommensurate character of the misfit compounds.
title One-dimensional electronic states in a natural misfit structure
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.05470