Consensus Capacity of Noisy Broadcast Channels

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sangwan, Neha, Narayanan, Varun, Prabhakaran, Vinod M.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Sangwan, Neha
Narayanan, Varun
Prabhakaran, Vinod M.
author_facet Sangwan, Neha
Narayanan, Varun
Prabhakaran, Vinod M.
contents We study communication with consensus over a broadcast channel - the receivers reliably decode the sender's message when the sender is honest, and their decoder outputs agree even if the sender acts maliciously. We characterize the broadcast channels which permit this byzantine consensus and determine their capacity. We show that communication with consensus is possible only when the broadcast channel has embedded in it a natural ''common channel'' whose output both receivers can unambiguously determine from their own channel outputs. Interestingly, in general, the consensus capacity may be larger than the point-to-point capacity of the common channel, i.e., while decoding, the receivers may make use of parts of their output signals on which they may not have consensus provided there are some parts (namely, the common channel output) on which they can agree.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_06073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Consensus Capacity of Noisy Broadcast Channels
Sangwan, Neha
Narayanan, Varun
Prabhakaran, Vinod M.
Information Theory
Cryptography and Security
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
We study communication with consensus over a broadcast channel - the receivers reliably decode the sender's message when the sender is honest, and their decoder outputs agree even if the sender acts maliciously. We characterize the broadcast channels which permit this byzantine consensus and determine their capacity. We show that communication with consensus is possible only when the broadcast channel has embedded in it a natural ''common channel'' whose output both receivers can unambiguously determine from their own channel outputs. Interestingly, in general, the consensus capacity may be larger than the point-to-point capacity of the common channel, i.e., while decoding, the receivers may make use of parts of their output signals on which they may not have consensus provided there are some parts (namely, the common channel output) on which they can agree.
title Consensus Capacity of Noisy Broadcast Channels
topic Information Theory
Cryptography and Security
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.06073