A Graded Metamaterial for Broadband and High-capability Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhao, Bao, Thomsen, Henrik R., De Ponti, Jacopo M., Riva, Emanuele, Van Damme, Bart, Bergamini, Andrea, Chatzi, Eleni, Colombi, Andrea
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Zhao, Bao
Thomsen, Henrik R.
De Ponti, Jacopo M.
Riva, Emanuele
Van Damme, Bart
Bergamini, Andrea
Chatzi, Eleni
Colombi, Andrea
author_facet Zhao, Bao
Thomsen, Henrik R.
De Ponti, Jacopo M.
Riva, Emanuele
Van Damme, Bart
Bergamini, Andrea
Chatzi, Eleni
Colombi, Andrea
contents This work studies a broadband graded metamaterial, which integrates the piezoelectric energy harvesting function targeting low-frequency structural vibrations, lying below 100 Hz. The device combines a graded metamaterial with beam-like resonators, piezoelectric patches and a self-powered piezoelectric interface circuit for energy harvesting. Based on the mechanical and electrical lumped parameters, an integrated model is proposed to investigate the power performance of the proposed design. Thorough numerical simulations were conducted to analyse the spatial frequency separation capacity and the slow-wave phenomenon of the graded metamaterial for broadband and high-capability piezoelectric energy harvesting. Experiments with realistic vibration sources show that the harvested power of the proposed design yields a five-fold increase with respect to conventional harvesting solutions based on single cantilever harvesters. Our results reveal the significant potential on exploitation of graded metamaterials for energy-efficient vibration-powered devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_06596
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Graded Metamaterial for Broadband and High-capability Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting
Zhao, Bao
Thomsen, Henrik R.
De Ponti, Jacopo M.
Riva, Emanuele
Van Damme, Bart
Bergamini, Andrea
Chatzi, Eleni
Colombi, Andrea
Applied Physics
This work studies a broadband graded metamaterial, which integrates the piezoelectric energy harvesting function targeting low-frequency structural vibrations, lying below 100 Hz. The device combines a graded metamaterial with beam-like resonators, piezoelectric patches and a self-powered piezoelectric interface circuit for energy harvesting. Based on the mechanical and electrical lumped parameters, an integrated model is proposed to investigate the power performance of the proposed design. Thorough numerical simulations were conducted to analyse the spatial frequency separation capacity and the slow-wave phenomenon of the graded metamaterial for broadband and high-capability piezoelectric energy harvesting. Experiments with realistic vibration sources show that the harvested power of the proposed design yields a five-fold increase with respect to conventional harvesting solutions based on single cantilever harvesters. Our results reveal the significant potential on exploitation of graded metamaterials for energy-efficient vibration-powered devices.
title A Graded Metamaterial for Broadband and High-capability Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.06596