Work fluctuations and entanglement in quantum batteries

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Imai, Satoya, Gühne, Otfried, Nimmrichter, Stefan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Imai, Satoya
Gühne, Otfried
Nimmrichter, Stefan
author_facet Imai, Satoya
Gühne, Otfried
Nimmrichter, Stefan
contents We consider quantum batteries given by composite interacting quantum systems in terms of the thermodynamic work cost of local random unitary processes. We characterize quantum correlations by monitoring the average energy change and its fluctuations in the high-dimensional bipartite systems. We derive a hierarchy of bounds on high-dimensional entanglement (the so-called Schmidt number) from the work fluctuations and thereby show that larger work fluctuations can verify the presence of stronger entanglement in the system. Finally, we develop two-point measurement protocols with noisy detectors that can estimate work fluctuations, showing that the dimensionality of entanglement can be probed in this manner.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_08447
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Work fluctuations and entanglement in quantum batteries
Imai, Satoya
Gühne, Otfried
Nimmrichter, Stefan
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
We consider quantum batteries given by composite interacting quantum systems in terms of the thermodynamic work cost of local random unitary processes. We characterize quantum correlations by monitoring the average energy change and its fluctuations in the high-dimensional bipartite systems. We derive a hierarchy of bounds on high-dimensional entanglement (the so-called Schmidt number) from the work fluctuations and thereby show that larger work fluctuations can verify the presence of stronger entanglement in the system. Finally, we develop two-point measurement protocols with noisy detectors that can estimate work fluctuations, showing that the dimensionality of entanglement can be probed in this manner.
title Work fluctuations and entanglement in quantum batteries
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.08447