Spin-defect characteristics of single sulfur vacancies in monolayer $\text{MoS}_2$

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Hauptverfasser: Hötger, Alexander, Amit, Tomer, Klein, Julian, Barthelmi, Katja, Pelini, Thomas, Delhomme, Alex, Rey, Sergio, Potemski, Marek, Faugeras, Clément, Cohen, Galit, Hernangómez-Pérez, Daniel, Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Kastl, Christoph, Finley, Jonathan J., Refaely-Abramson, Sivan, Holleitner, Alexander W., Stier, Andreas V.
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Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Hötger, Alexander
Amit, Tomer
Klein, Julian
Barthelmi, Katja
Pelini, Thomas
Delhomme, Alex
Rey, Sergio
Potemski, Marek
Faugeras, Clément
Cohen, Galit
Hernangómez-Pérez, Daniel
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Kastl, Christoph
Finley, Jonathan J.
Refaely-Abramson, Sivan
Holleitner, Alexander W.
Stier, Andreas V.
author_facet Hötger, Alexander
Amit, Tomer
Klein, Julian
Barthelmi, Katja
Pelini, Thomas
Delhomme, Alex
Rey, Sergio
Potemski, Marek
Faugeras, Clément
Cohen, Galit
Hernangómez-Pérez, Daniel
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Kastl, Christoph
Finley, Jonathan J.
Refaely-Abramson, Sivan
Holleitner, Alexander W.
Stier, Andreas V.
contents Single spin defects in 2D transition-metal dichalcogenides are natural spin-photon interfaces for quantum applications. Here we report high-field magneto-photoluminescence spectroscopy from three emission lines (Q1, Q2 and Q*) of He-ion induced sulfur vacancies in monolayer $\text{MoS}_2$. Analysis of the asymmetric PL lineshapes in combination with the diamagnetic shift of Q1 and Q2 yields a consistent picture of localized emitters with a wavefunction extent of $\sim$ 3.5 nm. The distinct valley-Zeeman splitting in out-of-plane $B$-fields and the brightening of dark states through in-plane $B$-fields necessitates spin-valley selectivity of the defect states and lifted spin-degeneracy at zero field. Comparing our results to ab-initio calculations identifies the nature of Q1 and Q2 and suggests that Q* is the emission from a chemically functionalized defect. Analysis of the optical degree of circular polarization reveals that the Fermi level is a parameter that enables the tunability of the emitter. These results show that defects in 2D semiconductors may be utilized for quantum technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_10286
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin-defect characteristics of single sulfur vacancies in monolayer $\text{MoS}_2$
Hötger, Alexander
Amit, Tomer
Klein, Julian
Barthelmi, Katja
Pelini, Thomas
Delhomme, Alex
Rey, Sergio
Potemski, Marek
Faugeras, Clément
Cohen, Galit
Hernangómez-Pérez, Daniel
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Kastl, Christoph
Finley, Jonathan J.
Refaely-Abramson, Sivan
Holleitner, Alexander W.
Stier, Andreas V.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Single spin defects in 2D transition-metal dichalcogenides are natural spin-photon interfaces for quantum applications. Here we report high-field magneto-photoluminescence spectroscopy from three emission lines (Q1, Q2 and Q*) of He-ion induced sulfur vacancies in monolayer $\text{MoS}_2$. Analysis of the asymmetric PL lineshapes in combination with the diamagnetic shift of Q1 and Q2 yields a consistent picture of localized emitters with a wavefunction extent of $\sim$ 3.5 nm. The distinct valley-Zeeman splitting in out-of-plane $B$-fields and the brightening of dark states through in-plane $B$-fields necessitates spin-valley selectivity of the defect states and lifted spin-degeneracy at zero field. Comparing our results to ab-initio calculations identifies the nature of Q1 and Q2 and suggests that Q* is the emission from a chemically functionalized defect. Analysis of the optical degree of circular polarization reveals that the Fermi level is a parameter that enables the tunability of the emitter. These results show that defects in 2D semiconductors may be utilized for quantum technologies.
title Spin-defect characteristics of single sulfur vacancies in monolayer $\text{MoS}_2$
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.10286