Diverse super-resolution with pretrained deep hiererarchical VAEs

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Hauptverfasser: Prost, Jean, Houdard, Antoine, Almansa, Andrés, Papadakis, Nicolas
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Prost, Jean
Houdard, Antoine
Almansa, Andrés
Papadakis, Nicolas
author_facet Prost, Jean
Houdard, Antoine
Almansa, Andrés
Papadakis, Nicolas
contents We investigate the problem of producing diverse solutions to an image super-resolution problem. From a probabilistic perspective, this can be done by sampling from the posterior distribution of an inverse problem, which requires the definition of a prior distribution on the high-resolution images. In this work, we propose to use a pretrained hierarchical variational autoencoder (HVAE) as a prior. We train a lightweight stochastic encoder to encode low-resolution images in the latent space of a pretrained HVAE. At inference, we combine the low-resolution encoder and the pretrained generative model to super-resolve an image. We demonstrate on the task of face super-resolution that our method provides an advantageous trade-off between the computational efficiency of conditional normalizing flows techniques and the sample quality of diffusion based methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_10347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diverse super-resolution with pretrained deep hiererarchical VAEs
Prost, Jean
Houdard, Antoine
Almansa, Andrés
Papadakis, Nicolas
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
We investigate the problem of producing diverse solutions to an image super-resolution problem. From a probabilistic perspective, this can be done by sampling from the posterior distribution of an inverse problem, which requires the definition of a prior distribution on the high-resolution images. In this work, we propose to use a pretrained hierarchical variational autoencoder (HVAE) as a prior. We train a lightweight stochastic encoder to encode low-resolution images in the latent space of a pretrained HVAE. At inference, we combine the low-resolution encoder and the pretrained generative model to super-resolve an image. We demonstrate on the task of face super-resolution that our method provides an advantageous trade-off between the computational efficiency of conditional normalizing flows techniques and the sample quality of diffusion based methods.
title Diverse super-resolution with pretrained deep hiererarchical VAEs
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.10347