Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wu, Te-Lin, Zhang, Caiqi, Hu, Qingyuan, Spangher, Alex, Peng, Nanyun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.12420
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909239764582400
author Wu, Te-Lin
Zhang, Caiqi
Hu, Qingyuan
Spangher, Alex
Peng, Nanyun
author_facet Wu, Te-Lin
Zhang, Caiqi
Hu, Qingyuan
Spangher, Alex
Peng, Nanyun
contents The ability to infer pre- and postconditions of an action is vital for comprehending complex instructions, and is essential for applications such as autonomous instruction-guided agents and assistive AI that supports humans to perform physical tasks. In this work, we propose a task dubbed action condition inference, and collecting a high-quality, human annotated dataset of preconditions and postconditions of actions in instructional manuals. We propose a weakly supervised approach to automatically construct large-scale training instances from online instructional manuals, and curate a densely human-annotated and validated dataset to study how well the current NLP models can infer action-condition dependencies in the instruction texts. We design two types of models differ by whether contextualized and global information is leveraged, as well as various combinations of heuristics to construct the weak supervisions. Our experimental results show a >20% F1-score improvement with considering the entire instruction contexts and a >6% F1-score benefit with the proposed heuristics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_12420
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Action Conditions from Instructional Manuals for Instruction Understanding
Wu, Te-Lin
Zhang, Caiqi
Hu, Qingyuan
Spangher, Alex
Peng, Nanyun
Computation and Language
The ability to infer pre- and postconditions of an action is vital for comprehending complex instructions, and is essential for applications such as autonomous instruction-guided agents and assistive AI that supports humans to perform physical tasks. In this work, we propose a task dubbed action condition inference, and collecting a high-quality, human annotated dataset of preconditions and postconditions of actions in instructional manuals. We propose a weakly supervised approach to automatically construct large-scale training instances from online instructional manuals, and curate a densely human-annotated and validated dataset to study how well the current NLP models can infer action-condition dependencies in the instruction texts. We design two types of models differ by whether contextualized and global information is leveraged, as well as various combinations of heuristics to construct the weak supervisions. Our experimental results show a >20% F1-score improvement with considering the entire instruction contexts and a >6% F1-score benefit with the proposed heuristics.
title Learning Action Conditions from Instructional Manuals for Instruction Understanding
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.12420