An efficient tensor regression for high-dimensional data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Si, Yuefeng, Zhang, Yingying, Cai, Yuxi, Liu, Chunling, Li, Guodong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Si, Yuefeng
Zhang, Yingying
Cai, Yuxi
Liu, Chunling
Li, Guodong
author_facet Si, Yuefeng
Zhang, Yingying
Cai, Yuxi
Liu, Chunling
Li, Guodong
contents Most currently used tensor regression models for high-dimensional data are based on Tucker decomposition, which has good properties but loses its efficiency in compressing tensors very quickly as the order of tensors increases, say greater than four or five. However, for the simplest tensor autoregression in handling time series data, its coefficient tensor already has the order of six. This paper revises a newly proposed tensor train (TT) decomposition and then applies it to tensor regression such that a nice statistical interpretation can be obtained. The new tensor regression can well match the data with hierarchical structures, and it even can lead to a better interpretation for the data with factorial structures, which are supposed to be better fitted by models with Tucker decomposition. More importantly, the new tensor regression can be easily applied to the case with higher order tensors since TT decomposition can compress the coefficient tensors much more efficiently. The methodology is also extended to tensor autoregression for time series data, and nonasymptotic properties are derived for the ordinary least squares estimations of both tensor regression and autoregression. A new algorithm is introduced to search for estimators, and its theoretical justification is also discussed. Theoretical and computational properties of the proposed methodology are verified by simulation studies, and the advantages over existing methods are illustrated by two real examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2205_13734
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An efficient tensor regression for high-dimensional data
Si, Yuefeng
Zhang, Yingying
Cai, Yuxi
Liu, Chunling
Li, Guodong
Methodology
Most currently used tensor regression models for high-dimensional data are based on Tucker decomposition, which has good properties but loses its efficiency in compressing tensors very quickly as the order of tensors increases, say greater than four or five. However, for the simplest tensor autoregression in handling time series data, its coefficient tensor already has the order of six. This paper revises a newly proposed tensor train (TT) decomposition and then applies it to tensor regression such that a nice statistical interpretation can be obtained. The new tensor regression can well match the data with hierarchical structures, and it even can lead to a better interpretation for the data with factorial structures, which are supposed to be better fitted by models with Tucker decomposition. More importantly, the new tensor regression can be easily applied to the case with higher order tensors since TT decomposition can compress the coefficient tensors much more efficiently. The methodology is also extended to tensor autoregression for time series data, and nonasymptotic properties are derived for the ordinary least squares estimations of both tensor regression and autoregression. A new algorithm is introduced to search for estimators, and its theoretical justification is also discussed. Theoretical and computational properties of the proposed methodology are verified by simulation studies, and the advantages over existing methods are illustrated by two real examples.
title An efficient tensor regression for high-dimensional data
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.13734