Bayesian high-dimensional covariate selection in non-linear mixed-effects models using the SAEM algorithm

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Naveau, Marion, King, Guillaume Kon Kam, Rincent, Renaud, Sansonnet, Laure, Delattre, Maud
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Naveau, Marion
King, Guillaume Kon Kam
Rincent, Renaud
Sansonnet, Laure
Delattre, Maud
author_facet Naveau, Marion
King, Guillaume Kon Kam
Rincent, Renaud
Sansonnet, Laure
Delattre, Maud
contents High-dimensional variable selection, with many more covariates than observations, is widely documented in standard regression models, but there are still few tools to address it in non-linear mixed-effects models where data are collected repeatedly on several individuals. In this work, variable selection is approached from a Bayesian perspective and a selection procedure is proposed, combining the use of a spike-and-slab prior and the Stochastic Approximation version of the Expectation Maximisation (SAEM) algorithm. Similarly to Lasso regression, the set of relevant covariates is selected by exploring a grid of values for the penalisation parameter. The SAEM approach is much faster than a classical MCMC (Markov chain Monte Carlo) algorithm and our method shows very good selection performances on simulated data. Its flexibility is demonstrated by implementing it for a variety of nonlinear mixed effects models. The usefulness of the proposed method is illustrated on a problem of genetic markers identification, relevant for genomic-assisted selection in plant breeding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_01012
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bayesian high-dimensional covariate selection in non-linear mixed-effects models using the SAEM algorithm
Naveau, Marion
King, Guillaume Kon Kam
Rincent, Renaud
Sansonnet, Laure
Delattre, Maud
Statistics Theory
High-dimensional variable selection, with many more covariates than observations, is widely documented in standard regression models, but there are still few tools to address it in non-linear mixed-effects models where data are collected repeatedly on several individuals. In this work, variable selection is approached from a Bayesian perspective and a selection procedure is proposed, combining the use of a spike-and-slab prior and the Stochastic Approximation version of the Expectation Maximisation (SAEM) algorithm. Similarly to Lasso regression, the set of relevant covariates is selected by exploring a grid of values for the penalisation parameter. The SAEM approach is much faster than a classical MCMC (Markov chain Monte Carlo) algorithm and our method shows very good selection performances on simulated data. Its flexibility is demonstrated by implementing it for a variety of nonlinear mixed effects models. The usefulness of the proposed method is illustrated on a problem of genetic markers identification, relevant for genomic-assisted selection in plant breeding.
title Bayesian high-dimensional covariate selection in non-linear mixed-effects models using the SAEM algorithm
topic Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.01012