Radiative proton capture on $^{15}\mathrm{N}$ within effective field theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Son, Sangyeong, Ando, Shung-Ichi, Oh, Yongseok
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Son, Sangyeong
Ando, Shung-Ichi
Oh, Yongseok
author_facet Son, Sangyeong
Ando, Shung-Ichi
Oh, Yongseok
contents The astrophysical $S$ factor for the radiative proton capture process on the $^{15}\mathrm{N}$ nucleus, i.e., $^{15}\mathrm{N}(p, γ)^{16}\mathrm{O}$, at stellar energies are studied within the framework of the cluster effective field theory. The thermonuclear $^{15}\mathrm{N}(p, γ)^{16}\mathrm{O}$ reaction links the type-I to type-II cycles of the carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle and affects the abundances of elements in the univere. For investigating this reaction in the effective field theory formalism, we first construct an effective Lagrangian that is appropriate for this reaction at low-energies. Since the intermediate excited states of the $^{16}\mathrm{O}$ nucleus have a crucial role in this reaction, we include these resonances in the formalism. The corresponding radiative capture amplitudes and cross section are calculated, which lead to the astrophysical $S$ factor. The low energy constants introduced in the effective Lagrangian are determined by fitting the theoretical results to the observed $S$ factors in the range of $130~\mathrm{keV} < E_p < 2500~\mathrm{keV}$ using three different experimental data sets. Considering the recent data sets, we obtain $S(0) = 29.8\mbox{-}34.1~\mathrm{keV\ b}$, which is in a good agreement with the estimates from $R$-matrix approaches in the literature. The values of $S$ at the Gamow energy are found to be larger than $S(0)$ values by about $10\%$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_01407
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radiative proton capture on $^{15}\mathrm{N}$ within effective field theory
Son, Sangyeong
Ando, Shung-Ichi
Oh, Yongseok
Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
The astrophysical $S$ factor for the radiative proton capture process on the $^{15}\mathrm{N}$ nucleus, i.e., $^{15}\mathrm{N}(p, γ)^{16}\mathrm{O}$, at stellar energies are studied within the framework of the cluster effective field theory. The thermonuclear $^{15}\mathrm{N}(p, γ)^{16}\mathrm{O}$ reaction links the type-I to type-II cycles of the carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle and affects the abundances of elements in the univere. For investigating this reaction in the effective field theory formalism, we first construct an effective Lagrangian that is appropriate for this reaction at low-energies. Since the intermediate excited states of the $^{16}\mathrm{O}$ nucleus have a crucial role in this reaction, we include these resonances in the formalism. The corresponding radiative capture amplitudes and cross section are calculated, which lead to the astrophysical $S$ factor. The low energy constants introduced in the effective Lagrangian are determined by fitting the theoretical results to the observed $S$ factors in the range of $130~\mathrm{keV} < E_p < 2500~\mathrm{keV}$ using three different experimental data sets. Considering the recent data sets, we obtain $S(0) = 29.8\mbox{-}34.1~\mathrm{keV\ b}$, which is in a good agreement with the estimates from $R$-matrix approaches in the literature. The values of $S$ at the Gamow energy are found to be larger than $S(0)$ values by about $10\%$.
title Radiative proton capture on $^{15}\mathrm{N}$ within effective field theory
topic Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.01407