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Main Authors: Estélyi, István, Karabáš, Ján, Mednykh, Alexander, Nedela, Roman
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.01469
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author Estélyi, István
Karabáš, Ján
Mednykh, Alexander
Nedela, Roman
author_facet Estélyi, István
Karabáš, Ján
Mednykh, Alexander
Nedela, Roman
contents In the present paper we investigate the faithfulness of certain linear representations of groups of automorphisms of a graph $X$ in the group of symmetries of the Jacobian of $X$. As a consequence we show that if a $3$-edge-connected graph $X$ admits a nonabelian semiregular group of automorphims, then the Jacobian of $X$ cannot be cyclic. In particular, Cayley graphs of degree at least three arising from nonabelian groups have non-cyclic Jacobians. While the size of the Jacobian of $X$ is well-understood - it is equal to the number of spanning trees of $X$ - the combinatorial interpretation of the rank of Jacobian of a graph is unknown. Our paper presents a contribution in this direction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_01469
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Jacobian of a graph and graph automorphisms
Estélyi, István
Karabáš, Ján
Mednykh, Alexander
Nedela, Roman
Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
Group Theory
05C50, 05C21, 20B25
In the present paper we investigate the faithfulness of certain linear representations of groups of automorphisms of a graph $X$ in the group of symmetries of the Jacobian of $X$. As a consequence we show that if a $3$-edge-connected graph $X$ admits a nonabelian semiregular group of automorphims, then the Jacobian of $X$ cannot be cyclic. In particular, Cayley graphs of degree at least three arising from nonabelian groups have non-cyclic Jacobians. While the size of the Jacobian of $X$ is well-understood - it is equal to the number of spanning trees of $X$ - the combinatorial interpretation of the rank of Jacobian of a graph is unknown. Our paper presents a contribution in this direction.
title The Jacobian of a graph and graph automorphisms
topic Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
Group Theory
05C50, 05C21, 20B25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.01469