Unsupervised TTS Acoustic Modeling for TTS with Conditional Disentangled Sequential VAE

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lian, Jiachen, Zhang, Chunlei, Anumanchipalli, Gopala Krishna, Yu, Dong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Lian, Jiachen
Zhang, Chunlei
Anumanchipalli, Gopala Krishna
Yu, Dong
author_facet Lian, Jiachen
Zhang, Chunlei
Anumanchipalli, Gopala Krishna
Yu, Dong
contents In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised text-to-speech acoustic model training scheme, named UTTS, which does not require text-audio pairs. UTTS is a multi-speaker speech synthesizer that supports zero-shot voice cloning, it is developed from a perspective of disentangled speech representation learning. The framework offers a flexible choice of a speaker's duration model, timbre feature (identity) and content for TTS inference. We leverage recent advancements in self-supervised speech representation learning as well as speech synthesis front-end techniques for system development. Specifically, we employ our recently formulated Conditional Disentangled Sequential Variational Auto-encoder (C-DSVAE) as the backbone UTTS AM, which offers well-structured content representations given unsupervised alignment (UA) as condition during training. For UTTS inference, we utilize a lexicon to map input text to the phoneme sequence, which is expanded to the frame-level forced alignment (FA) with a speaker-dependent duration model. Then, we develop an alignment mapping module that converts FA to UA. Finally, the C-DSVAE, serving as the self-supervised TTS AM, takes the predicted UA and a target speaker embedding to generate the mel spectrogram, which is ultimately converted to waveform with a neural vocoder. We show how our method enables speech synthesis without using a paired TTS corpus in AM development stage. Experiments demonstrate that UTTS can synthesize speech of high naturalness and intelligibility measured by human and objective evaluations. Audio samples are available at our demo page https://neurtts.github.io/utts\_demo/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_02512
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unsupervised TTS Acoustic Modeling for TTS with Conditional Disentangled Sequential VAE
Lian, Jiachen
Zhang, Chunlei
Anumanchipalli, Gopala Krishna
Yu, Dong
Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Sound
In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised text-to-speech acoustic model training scheme, named UTTS, which does not require text-audio pairs. UTTS is a multi-speaker speech synthesizer that supports zero-shot voice cloning, it is developed from a perspective of disentangled speech representation learning. The framework offers a flexible choice of a speaker's duration model, timbre feature (identity) and content for TTS inference. We leverage recent advancements in self-supervised speech representation learning as well as speech synthesis front-end techniques for system development. Specifically, we employ our recently formulated Conditional Disentangled Sequential Variational Auto-encoder (C-DSVAE) as the backbone UTTS AM, which offers well-structured content representations given unsupervised alignment (UA) as condition during training. For UTTS inference, we utilize a lexicon to map input text to the phoneme sequence, which is expanded to the frame-level forced alignment (FA) with a speaker-dependent duration model. Then, we develop an alignment mapping module that converts FA to UA. Finally, the C-DSVAE, serving as the self-supervised TTS AM, takes the predicted UA and a target speaker embedding to generate the mel spectrogram, which is ultimately converted to waveform with a neural vocoder. We show how our method enables speech synthesis without using a paired TTS corpus in AM development stage. Experiments demonstrate that UTTS can synthesize speech of high naturalness and intelligibility measured by human and objective evaluations. Audio samples are available at our demo page https://neurtts.github.io/utts\_demo/.
title Unsupervised TTS Acoustic Modeling for TTS with Conditional Disentangled Sequential VAE
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.02512