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Main Authors: Bonnetier, Éric, Etoré, Pierre, Martinez, Miguel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.03107
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author Bonnetier, Éric
Etoré, Pierre
Martinez, Miguel
author_facet Bonnetier, Éric
Etoré, Pierre
Martinez, Miguel
contents In this work we investigate a 1D evolution equation involving a divergence form operator where the diffusion coefficient inside the divergence is changing sign, as in models for metamaterials.We focus on the construction of a fundamental solution for the evolution equation,which does not proceed as in the case of standard parabolic PDE's, since the associatedsecond order operator is not elliptic. We show that a spectral representation of the semigroup associated to the equation can be derived, which leads to a first expression of the fundamental solution. We also derive a probabilistic representation in terms of a pseudo Skew Brownian Motion (SBM).This construction generalizes that derived from the killed SBM when the diffusion coefficientis piecewise constant but remains positive.We show that the pseudo SBM can be approached by a rescaled pseudo asymmetric random walk,which allows us to derive several numerical schemes for the resolution of the PDEand we report the associated numerical test results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_03107
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A probabilistic representation of the solution to a 1D evolution equation in a medium with negative index
Bonnetier, Éric
Etoré, Pierre
Martinez, Miguel
Mathematical Physics
Numerical Analysis
Probability
In this work we investigate a 1D evolution equation involving a divergence form operator where the diffusion coefficient inside the divergence is changing sign, as in models for metamaterials.We focus on the construction of a fundamental solution for the evolution equation,which does not proceed as in the case of standard parabolic PDE's, since the associatedsecond order operator is not elliptic. We show that a spectral representation of the semigroup associated to the equation can be derived, which leads to a first expression of the fundamental solution. We also derive a probabilistic representation in terms of a pseudo Skew Brownian Motion (SBM).This construction generalizes that derived from the killed SBM when the diffusion coefficientis piecewise constant but remains positive.We show that the pseudo SBM can be approached by a rescaled pseudo asymmetric random walk,which allows us to derive several numerical schemes for the resolution of the PDEand we report the associated numerical test results.
title A probabilistic representation of the solution to a 1D evolution equation in a medium with negative index
topic Mathematical Physics
Numerical Analysis
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.03107