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Main Author:	Magdy, Niseem
Format:	Preprint
Published:	2022
Subjects:	Nuclear Theory High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Experiment
Online Access:	https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.05332
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author	Magdy, Niseem
author_facet	Magdy, Niseem
contents	A Multi-Phase Transport (AMPT) model is used to investigate the efficacy of several flow observables to constrain the initial-state deformation of the Uranium nuclei in U$+$U collisions at nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{\textit{s}_{NN}}$ = 193 GeV. The multiparticle azimuthal cumulant method is used to investigate the sensitivity of (I) a set of quantities that are sensitive to both initial- and final-state effects as well as (II) a set of dimensionless quantities that are more sensitive to initial-state effects to the Uranium nuclei quadrupole shape deformation. We find that the combined use of the flow harmonics, flow fluctuations and correlations, linear and non-linear flow correlations to the quadrangular flow harmonic, and the correlations between elliptic flow and the mean-transverse momentum could serve to constrain the nuclear deformation of the Uranium nuclei. Therefore, a comprehensive set of measurements of such observables can provide a quantifying tool for the quadrupole shape deformation via data-model comparisons.
format	Preprint
id	arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_05332
institution	arXiv
publishDate	2022
record_format	arxiv
spellingShingle	Impact of nuclear deformation on collective flow observables in relativistic U+U collisions Magdy, Niseem Nuclear Theory High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Experiment A Multi-Phase Transport (AMPT) model is used to investigate the efficacy of several flow observables to constrain the initial-state deformation of the Uranium nuclei in U$+$U collisions at nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{\textit{s}_{NN}}$ = 193 GeV. The multiparticle azimuthal cumulant method is used to investigate the sensitivity of (I) a set of quantities that are sensitive to both initial- and final-state effects as well as (II) a set of dimensionless quantities that are more sensitive to initial-state effects to the Uranium nuclei quadrupole shape deformation. We find that the combined use of the flow harmonics, flow fluctuations and correlations, linear and non-linear flow correlations to the quadrangular flow harmonic, and the correlations between elliptic flow and the mean-transverse momentum could serve to constrain the nuclear deformation of the Uranium nuclei. Therefore, a comprehensive set of measurements of such observables can provide a quantifying tool for the quadrupole shape deformation via data-model comparisons.
title	Impact of nuclear deformation on collective flow observables in relativistic U+U collisions
topic	Nuclear Theory High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Experiment
url	https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.05332

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