The Markoff and Lagrange spectra on the Hecke group H4

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kim, Dong Han, Sim, Deokwon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Kim, Dong Han
Sim, Deokwon
author_facet Kim, Dong Han
Sim, Deokwon
contents We consider the Markoff spectrum and the Lagrange spectrum on the Hecke group $\mathbf H_4$. They are identical to the Markoff and Lagrange spectra of the unit circle. The Markoff spectrum on $\mathbf H_4$ is also known as the Markoff spectrum of index 2 sublattices by Vulakh and the Markoff spectrum of 2-minimal forms or $C$-minimal forms by Schmidt. They characterized the spectrum up to the first accumulation point, independently. We show that, after the first accumulation point, both spectra have positive Hausdorff dimension. Then we find gaps in the spectra and give a bound on Hall's ray.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_05441
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Markoff and Lagrange spectra on the Hecke group H4
Kim, Dong Han
Sim, Deokwon
Number Theory
Dynamical Systems
11J06, 11J70
We consider the Markoff spectrum and the Lagrange spectrum on the Hecke group $\mathbf H_4$. They are identical to the Markoff and Lagrange spectra of the unit circle. The Markoff spectrum on $\mathbf H_4$ is also known as the Markoff spectrum of index 2 sublattices by Vulakh and the Markoff spectrum of 2-minimal forms or $C$-minimal forms by Schmidt. They characterized the spectrum up to the first accumulation point, independently. We show that, after the first accumulation point, both spectra have positive Hausdorff dimension. Then we find gaps in the spectra and give a bound on Hall's ray.
title The Markoff and Lagrange spectra on the Hecke group H4
topic Number Theory
Dynamical Systems
11J06, 11J70
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.05441