Nematic Ordering in the Heisenberg Spin-Glass System in d=3 Dimensions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tunca, Egemen, Berker, A. Nihat
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Tunca, Egemen
Berker, A. Nihat
author_facet Tunca, Egemen
Berker, A. Nihat
contents Nematic ordering, where the spins globally align along a spontaneously chosen axis irrespective of direction, occurs in spin-glass systems of classical Heisenberg spins in d=3. In this system where the nearest-neighbor interactions are quenched randomly ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic, instead of the locally randomly ordered spin-glass phase, the system orders globally as a nematic phase. The system is solved exactly on a hierarchical lattice and, equivalently, Migdal-Kadanoff approximately on a cubic lattice. The global phase diagram is calculated, exhibiting this nematic phase, and ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, disordered phases. The nematic phase of the classical Heisenberg spin-glass system is also found in other dimensions d>2: We calculate nematic transition temperatures in 24 dimensions in 2<d=<4.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_06060
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nematic Ordering in the Heisenberg Spin-Glass System in d=3 Dimensions
Tunca, Egemen
Berker, A. Nihat
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Nematic ordering, where the spins globally align along a spontaneously chosen axis irrespective of direction, occurs in spin-glass systems of classical Heisenberg spins in d=3. In this system where the nearest-neighbor interactions are quenched randomly ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic, instead of the locally randomly ordered spin-glass phase, the system orders globally as a nematic phase. The system is solved exactly on a hierarchical lattice and, equivalently, Migdal-Kadanoff approximately on a cubic lattice. The global phase diagram is calculated, exhibiting this nematic phase, and ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, disordered phases. The nematic phase of the classical Heisenberg spin-glass system is also found in other dimensions d>2: We calculate nematic transition temperatures in 24 dimensions in 2<d=<4.
title Nematic Ordering in the Heisenberg Spin-Glass System in d=3 Dimensions
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.06060