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Main Authors: Luo, Jiahui, Xu, Xiaoming, Wu, Zhigang, Wu, Shunan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.06221
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author Luo, Jiahui
Xu, Xiaoming
Wu, Zhigang
Wu, Shunan
author_facet Luo, Jiahui
Xu, Xiaoming
Wu, Zhigang
Wu, Shunan
contents This paper proposes a unified approach for dynamic modeling and simulations of general tensegrity structures with rigid bars and rigid bodies of arbitrary shapes. The natural coordinates are adopted as a non-minimal description in terms of different combinations of basic points and base vectors to resolve the heterogeneity between rigid bodies and rigid bars in three-dimensional space. This leads to a set of differential-algebraic equations with a constant mass matrix and free from trigonometric functions. Formulations for linearized dynamics are derived to enable modal analysis around static equilibrium. For numerical analysis of nonlinear dynamics, we derive a modified symplectic integration scheme which yields realistic results for long-time simulations, and accommodates non-conservative forces as well as boundary conditions. Numerical examples demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed approach for dynamic simulations of Class-1-to-$k$ general tensegrity structures under complex situations, including dynamic external loads, cable-based deployments, and moving boundaries. The novel tensegrity structures also exemplify new ways to create multi-functional structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_06221
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Unified Approach for Dynamic Analysis of Tensegrity Structures with Arbitrary Rigid Bodies and Rigid Bars
Luo, Jiahui
Xu, Xiaoming
Wu, Zhigang
Wu, Shunan
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
This paper proposes a unified approach for dynamic modeling and simulations of general tensegrity structures with rigid bars and rigid bodies of arbitrary shapes. The natural coordinates are adopted as a non-minimal description in terms of different combinations of basic points and base vectors to resolve the heterogeneity between rigid bodies and rigid bars in three-dimensional space. This leads to a set of differential-algebraic equations with a constant mass matrix and free from trigonometric functions. Formulations for linearized dynamics are derived to enable modal analysis around static equilibrium. For numerical analysis of nonlinear dynamics, we derive a modified symplectic integration scheme which yields realistic results for long-time simulations, and accommodates non-conservative forces as well as boundary conditions. Numerical examples demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed approach for dynamic simulations of Class-1-to-$k$ general tensegrity structures under complex situations, including dynamic external loads, cable-based deployments, and moving boundaries. The novel tensegrity structures also exemplify new ways to create multi-functional structures.
title A Unified Approach for Dynamic Analysis of Tensegrity Structures with Arbitrary Rigid Bodies and Rigid Bars
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.06221