Toward Student-Oriented Teacher Network Training For Knowledge Distillation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Dong, Chengyu, Liu, Liyuan, Shang, Jingbo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Dong, Chengyu
Liu, Liyuan
Shang, Jingbo
author_facet Dong, Chengyu
Liu, Liyuan
Shang, Jingbo
contents How to conduct teacher training for knowledge distillation is still an open problem. It has been widely observed that a best-performing teacher does not necessarily yield the best-performing student, suggesting a fundamental discrepancy between the current teacher training practice and the ideal teacher training strategy. To fill this gap, we explore the feasibility of training a teacher that is oriented toward student performance with empirical risk minimization (ERM). Our analyses are inspired by the recent findings that the effectiveness of knowledge distillation hinges on the teacher's capability to approximate the true label distribution of training inputs. We theoretically establish that the ERM minimizer can approximate the true label distribution of training data as long as the feature extractor of the learner network is Lipschitz continuous and is robust to feature transformations. In light of our theory, we propose a teacher training method SoTeacher which incorporates Lipschitz regularization and consistency regularization into ERM. Experiments on benchmark datasets using various knowledge distillation algorithms and teacher-student pairs confirm that SoTeacher can improve student accuracy consistently.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2206_06661
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward Student-Oriented Teacher Network Training For Knowledge Distillation
Dong, Chengyu
Liu, Liyuan
Shang, Jingbo
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
How to conduct teacher training for knowledge distillation is still an open problem. It has been widely observed that a best-performing teacher does not necessarily yield the best-performing student, suggesting a fundamental discrepancy between the current teacher training practice and the ideal teacher training strategy. To fill this gap, we explore the feasibility of training a teacher that is oriented toward student performance with empirical risk minimization (ERM). Our analyses are inspired by the recent findings that the effectiveness of knowledge distillation hinges on the teacher's capability to approximate the true label distribution of training inputs. We theoretically establish that the ERM minimizer can approximate the true label distribution of training data as long as the feature extractor of the learner network is Lipschitz continuous and is robust to feature transformations. In light of our theory, we propose a teacher training method SoTeacher which incorporates Lipschitz regularization and consistency regularization into ERM. Experiments on benchmark datasets using various knowledge distillation algorithms and teacher-student pairs confirm that SoTeacher can improve student accuracy consistently.
title Toward Student-Oriented Teacher Network Training For Knowledge Distillation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.06661